首页|Exploring the Mechanism,Advancements,and Application of Thermogalvanic Effect in Hydrogels

Exploring the Mechanism,Advancements,and Application of Thermogalvanic Effect in Hydrogels

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The issue of energy consumption has garnered significant interest due to its excessive usage.Recently,thermoelectric devices have been getting increased attention,as they can harness waste heat from various sources,such as solar radiation,human body,and in-dustrial processes.Traditionally,the recovery of low-grade heat has been a challenge,resulting in unsustainable energy use and sig-nificant losses.While considerable advances have been made in thermoelectric materials in recent decades,the majority of these devices still primarily employ semiconductors.Nevertheless,the emergence of quasi-solid-state thermoelectric materials represents a novel development with profound promise for the environment and society.These materials offer several advantages,such as im-proved energy conversion capacities,cost-effectiveness,versatility,and scalability,to support increased usage.Additionally,this re-view explores the application of thermoelectric materials in self-powered sensors,integrated modules,and heat harvesting man-agement.Lastly,the potential of high-performance thermocouples based on thermogalvanic effects is assessed,along with the chal-lenges that must be overcome to realize this goal.

HydrogelThermogalvanic effectThermochemistryElectrolytesFlexible electronics

Xiaoyu Yang、Peng Wang、Xiaolong Wu、Yongli Liao、Senyun Liu、Wei Duan、Ying Yue

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School of Energy,Power and Mechanical Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Baoding,Hebei 071000,China

Hebei Key Laboratory of Electric Machinery Health Maintenance & Failure Prevention,North China Electric Power University,Baoding,Hebei 071003,China

Electric Power Research Institute,China South Power Grid,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510000,China

Key Laboratory of Icing and Anti/De-icing,China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center,Mianyang,Sichuan 621000,China

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国家自然科学基金北京市自然科学基金Key Laboratory of Icing and Anti/Deicing of CARDCCentral Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Hebei ProvinceTop Young Innovative Talents of Colleges and Universities of Higher Learning Institutions of HebeiYouth Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by Chinese Society for Electrical Engineering中央高校基本科研业务费专项

519770793232054IADL 20210401226Z1204GBJ2021095CSEE-YESS-20170022020MS115

2024

10.1002/cjoc.202300406

中国化学(英文版)
中国化学会 上海有机化学研究所

中国化学(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子：0.848
ISSN：1001-604X
年,卷(期)：2024.42(5)
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