首页|Biocompatible Chemically Fueled Transient Polymer Nanoparticles for Temporally Programmable in Vivo Imaging
Biocompatible Chemically Fueled Transient Polymer Nanoparticles for Temporally Programmable in Vivo Imaging
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Chemically fueled dissipative self-assembly paves the way for innovative materials with lifelike proper-ties and functions.Achievement of nonequilibrium systems with biocompatibility and biofunctions remains an important and challenging task.Here,we present biocompatible chemically fueled transient polymer nanoparticles and their applications in tem-porally programmable in vivo imaging.The lifetime of the transient polymer nanoparticles can be tuned by varying the concentration of polymer,adenosine triphosphate,and phosphatase.Moreover,the tran-sient assembly of polymer nanoparticles can be paused for storage and then subsequently restored.The transient polymer nanoparticles exhibit good biocompatibility.Notably,we implement in vivo im-aging in a temporally programmable fashion by using an autonomous fluorescence modulator of transient nanoparticles assembled from polymers with a fluorescence moiety.The results in this work provide a valuable way to achieve nonequilibrium self-assembly of synthetic systems with good biocompatibility and programmable biofunctions,accelerating innovative developments of nonequi-librium soft biomaterials.