首页|Pore-Directed Solid-State Selective Photoinduced E-Z Isomerization and Dimerization within Metal-Organic Frameworks
Pore-Directed Solid-State Selective Photoinduced E-Z Isomerization and Dimerization within Metal-Organic Frameworks
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Design and construction of suitable pore microenvir-onments for selective catalytic reactions of small guest molecules is a major goal for chemists.Herein,we report control of competitive E-Z photoisomeri-zation and photodimerization within porous metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)by fine-tuning the pore microenvironments using different dicarboxylate lin-kers.MOFs with small pores((E)-XMOF,and(E)-XMOF1')favor the photoinduced E-Z isomerization of one encapsulated diaryl alkene substrate while those with large pores(((E)-X)2MOF2)prefer the photodi-merization of two encapsulated alkene substrates.Both reactions show broad functional group compat-ibility and proceed stereospecifically in good yields under mild conditions.High local concentration of diaryl alkene ligands and their preorientation within pores facilitate stereoselective dimerization.This pore engineering strategy is applicable to control and create pore microenvironemnts for other photo-induced organic reactions within porous MOFs.