中国海洋平台2024,Vol.39Issue(1) :103-108.DOI:10.12226/j.issn.1001-4500.2024.01.20240116

海上油田应急救援自升式平台就位优选关键技术

Key Technologies for Positioning Optimization of Jack up Rig for Emergency Rescue in Offshore Oil Field

张宝平 王赞 杨旭才 吴占民 龚明
中国海洋平台2024,Vol.39Issue(1) :103-108.DOI:10.12226/j.issn.1001-4500.2024.01.20240116

海上油田应急救援自升式平台就位优选关键技术

Key Technologies for Positioning Optimization of Jack up Rig for Emergency Rescue in Offshore Oil Field

张宝平 1王赞 1杨旭才 1吴占民 1龚明1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中海油能源发展股份有限公司工程技术分公司,天津 300452
  • 折叠

摘要

为准确、有效贯通应急救援井与井喷事故井的通道,需要优选应急救援井位置和合理匹配钻井装置.开展水深122 m以内自升式钻井平台救援井就位优选关键技术研究,包括潮流流向优选、风向优选、浅层地质灾害性特征风险规避、钻井平台优选、救援井钻井设计等.钻井平台优选解决了水深与钻井装置作业能力合理匹配问题,使用全新计算公式后,预测精度由原来的70%上升至90%,有效保障海上大型设施安全,可为国内海上油田井控技术体系建设前期基础性研究提供参考.

Abstract

In order to accurately and effectively connect the channel between the emergency rescue well and the blowout accident well,it is necessary to optimize the location of the emergency rescue well and reasonably match the drilling device.The key technologies for the positioning optimization of the rescue well of the jack up drilling rig with a water depth of less than 122 meters are carried out,including the optimization of tidal current flow direction,the optimization of wind direction,the risk avoidance of shallow geological disaster characteristics,the optimization of drilling platform,the design of rescue well drilling,etc.The optimization of the drilling platform solves the problem of reasonable matching between the water depth and the operating capacity of the drilling unit.After using the new calculation formula,the prediction accuracy is increased from 70%to 90%,which ensures the safety of large offshore facilities and provides reference for the preliminary basic research for the construction of well control technology system of domestic offshore oil fields.

关键词

自升式平台/应急救援井/浅层灾害性特征/就位优选

Key words

jack up rig/emergency rescue well/shallow disaster characteristics/position optimization

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基金项目

中海油研究总院重点项目(YXKY-2014-ZY-04)

出版年

2024
中国海洋平台
中国船舶工业集团公司第十一研究所

中国海洋平台

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1001-4500
参考文献量10
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