首页|钢悬链线立管泄漏对"深海一号"能源站的风险评估

钢悬链线立管泄漏对"深海一号"能源站的风险评估

Risk Assessment of Steel Catenary Riser Leakage on"Deep Sea No.1"Energy Station

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针对水下接入的2根外径为323.9 mm生产立管,定量评估布置在"深海一号"能源站东侧浮箱与西侧浮箱两种不同方案对生活楼的安全风险.结果表明,钢悬链线立管悬挂在能源站西侧浮箱对生活楼造成的火灾风险显著小于布置于东侧浮箱方案,但2种布置方案均满足可接受的风险标准."深海一号"能源站采用高等级安全策略,将外径为323.9 mm钢悬链线立管悬挂在能源站西侧浮箱,在生活楼设置H60防爆墙,并综合采用泄漏报警系统、生产压力异常报警关断系统、流动安全管理系统和安全消防系统等,保障国内首个深水自营大气田的安全.相关实践结果可为南海其他深水开发项目油气立管系统布置设计和风险评估提供参考.
Aiming at two production risers with an outer diameter of 323.9 mm connected underwater,the safety risks of two different layout schemes,namely layout on the east side pontoon and layout on the west side pontoon of the"Deep Sea No.1"energy station,on the living building are quantitatively evaluated.The results show that when the risers are hanging on the west side pontoon of the energy station,the fire risk is significantly lower than when the risers are hanging on the east side pontoon of the energy station,while both of the two layout schemes meet the acceptable risk standard."Deep Sea No.1"energy station adopts high-level safety strategy,the steel catenary risers with an outer diameter of 323.9 mm are hung on the west side pontoon of the energy station,H60 explosion-proof wall is used in the living quarter,and the leakage alarm system,abnormal production pressure alarm and shutdown system,mobile safety management system and safety fire-fighting system are comprehensively adopted to ensure the safety of the first deep-water self-operated gas field in China.The relevant practice can provide reference for the layout design and risk assessment of oil and gas riser system of other deepwater development projects in the South China Sea.

steel catenary riserleakagerisk assessmentlayout

贾鲁生、贾旭、刘毅

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中海油研究总院有限责任公司,北京 100028

钢悬链线立管 泄漏 风险评估 布置

中海石油(中国)有限公司综合科研项目陵水半潜式生产平台研究专项

LSZX-2020-HN-01

2024

中国海洋平台
中国船舶工业集团公司第十一研究所

中国海洋平台

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1001-4500
年,卷(期):2024.39(2)
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