首页|The two starting points of World War II: a reexamination from a global perspective
The two starting points of World War II: a reexamination from a global perspective
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Although the factual chronology of World War II is not in dispute, how to best make sense of these facts and how to objectively evaluate that history have always been limited by political circumstances and personal biases. Viewing WWII seven decades later, we need to move away from Eurocentrism and to stop seeing the war from the prism of a European war or Pacific war. The entire history of WWII, from beginning to end, including its several phases characterized by fermentation, outbreak, climax, and conclusion, is extremely complex. This paper argues that the war has two origins or starting points because it resulted from disparate prewar conditions in Europe and Asia. Viewed from this perspective, the strategic importance of the China Theater in WWII and the enormous sacrifices and contributions the Chinese people made to the victory over Fascism and for world peace ought to be given due credit.
WWIIthe war of resistance against Japanese aggression in Chinathe European theaterthe Asian theater
ZHANG Haipeng
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Institute of Modern History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing