首页|Non-diffracting integer-order and half-integer-order carpet beams obtained by even-type sinusoidal amplitude radial gratings
Non-diffracting integer-order and half-integer-order carpet beams obtained by even-type sinusoidal amplitude radial gratings
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In this work,we introduce a kind of new structured radial grating,which is named the even-type sinusoidal amplitude radial[ETASR]grating.Based on diffraction theory and the principle of stationary phase,a comprehensive theoretical investi-gation on the diffraction patterns of ETASR gratings is conducted.Theoretical results show that novel carpet beams with beautiful optical structures and distinctive characteristics have been constructed on the basics of the ETASR grating.Their diffraction patterns are independent of propagation distance,that is,the new carpet beams have diffraction-free propa-gating characteristics.The non-diffracting carpet beams are divided into two types by beam characteristics:non-diffracting integer-order and half-integer-order carpet beams.Subsequently,we experimentally generate these carpet beams using the ETASR grating.Finally,their particularly interesting optical morphology and features are explored through numerical simulations and experiments.