中国计划生育学杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(1) :20-24.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-8189.2024.01.004

北京市东城区参加免费两癌筛查的影响因素调查分析

Investigation and analysis of the influencing factors of women participated in the free two-cancer screening in Dongcheng district of Beijing

王兰 张妍
中国计划生育学杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(1) :20-24.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-8189.2024.01.004

北京市东城区参加免费两癌筛查的影响因素调查分析

Investigation and analysis of the influencing factors of women participated in the free two-cancer screening in Dongcheng district of Beijing

王兰 1张妍2
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京市东城区妇幼保健计划生育服务中心(100061)
  • 2. 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院,北京妇幼保健院
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:了解东城区适龄妇女对免费两癌筛查的认知情况,为制定政策部门提供相应的依据.方法:采取系统抽样的方法,由辖区街道妇幼工作系统发放自行设计的调查问卷,分析参加东城区两癌筛查的影响因素.结果:多因素logistic回归分析显示,非单位组织的体检人员更愿意参加两癌筛查(OR=1.37,95%CI 1.15~1.63),是单位组织体检人员参加两癌筛查意愿的1.4倍,单位组织体检做液基细胞学检查(TCT)和人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)检测者更不愿意参加免费两癌筛查(OR=0.41,95%CI 0.23~0.71).结论:东城区要加大两癌筛查的宣传力度,提高人群知晓率,建议将单位体检等规范的两癌筛查纳入两癌筛查覆盖率的统计范围.

Abstract

Objective:To understand the situation of women with eligible age from Dongcheng district participated in the free two-cancer screening,and to provide the corresponding evidences for the departments that formulated the poli-cy.Methods:The self-designed questionnaires were distributed to the women based on the women's and children's working system of the jurisdiction street by systematic sampling.The relevant factors affecting the free two-cancer screening of the women from Dongcheng district were analyzed.Results:Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the women who had not participated the two-cancer screening organized by their employer were more will-ing to accept the two-cancer screening(OR=1.37,95%CI 1.15-1.63),and the willing was 1.4 times of those women who participated the two-cancer screening organized by their employer.The women who had participated thinprep cy-tology test(TCT)(TCT)and human papilloma virus(HPV)detection organized by their employer were more reluc-tant to attend the two-cancer screening(OR=0.41,95%CI 0.23-0.71).Conclusion:Dongcheng district should enhance the publicity of the two-cancer screening and improve the awareness rate of the population,it is suggested that the standard two-cancer screening from the physical examination organized by their employer should be included in the sta-tistical scope of the two-cancer screening coverage rate.

关键词

东城区/乳腺癌筛查/宫颈癌筛查/影响因素

Key words

Dongcheng District/Breast cancer screening/Cervical cancer screening/Influencing factor

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出版年

2024
中国计划生育学杂志
国家人口计生委科学技术研究所

中国计划生育学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1004-8189
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