首页|β-hCG联合阴道超声诊断异位妊娠临床价值及检出影响因素

β-hCG联合阴道超声诊断异位妊娠临床价值及检出影响因素

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目的:分析血清人绒膜促性腺激素(β-hCG)联合阴道超声诊断异位妊娠价值.方法:回顾性收集2020年2月-2023年2月本院诊治的90例疑似异位妊娠患者临床资料,分析血清β-hCG、阴道超声结果,将手术病理学诊断为金标准;分析血清β-hCG、阴道超声及其联合检测诊断异位妊娠价值;多因素logistic回归分析影响异位妊娠检出影响因素.结果:β-hCG、阴道超声及其联合检测诊断异位妊娠阳性值分别为71.1%、71.4%、84.8%,阴性预测值分别为75.6%、72.9%、90.9%.β-hCG、阴道超声对异位妊娠均有一定诊断价值,曲线下面积分别为0.74、0.732,但2项联合检测的诊断曲线下面积(0.890)更高(P<0.05);多因素logistic回归分析显示,β-hCG阴性、阴道超声阴性均为影响异位妊娠检出危险因素.结论:β-hCG、阴道超声联合检测诊断异位妊娠效能提高,有更高敏感度及特异度,且β-hCG阴性、阴道超声阴性均影响异位妊娠检出.
Clinical value of the human chorionic gonadotropin level combined with the transvaginal ultrasound for diagnosing their ec-topic pregnancy and the influencing factors
Objective:To analyze the level of serum human chorionic gonadotropin(β-hCG)combined with transvaginal ultrasound of patients for diagnosing their ectopic pregnancy.Methods:The clinical data of 90 patients with suspected ectopic pregnancy diagnosed and treated in hospital from February 2020 to February 2023 were collected retrospective-ly.The serum β-hCG level and the transvaginal ultrasound results of the patients were analyzed.The surgical and path-ological diagnosis of the patients was as the gold standard to analyze the value of the serum β-hCG level,the transvagi-nal ultrasound results,and the combined detection of the β-hCG level and the transvaginal ultrasound results for diag-nosing the ectopic pregnancy of the patients.Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the influen-cing factors of diagnosing the ectopic pregnancy.Results:The positive values of theβ-hCG level,the transvaginal ultra-sound results,and the combined detection of the β-hCG level and the transvaginal ultrasound results of the patients for diagnosing their ectopic pregnancy were 71.1%,71.4%and 84.8%,respectively,and the negative predictive values of which were 75.6%,72.9%and 90.9%,respectively.Both the β-hCG level and the transvaginal ultrasound results of the patients had certain diagnostic value for their ectopic pregnancy,and the area under the curve of the β-hCG level and the transvaginal ultrasound results of the patients for diagnosing their ectopic pregnancy was 0.74 and 0.732.The area under the curve of the combined detection of the β-hCG level and the transvaginal ultrasound results of the patients for diagnosing their ectopic pregnancy was 0.890,which was the highest(P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression a-nalysis showed that the negative results of theβ-hCG level and the transvaginal ultrasound of the patients were the risk factors affecting the diagnosis of their ectopic pregnancy.Conclusion:The combined β-hCG level and the transvaginal ultrasound results of the patients for diagnosing their ectopic pregnancy can improve the diagnostic efficacy,with high-er sensitivity and specificity.The negative results of theβ-hCG level and the transvaginal ultrasound of the patients are the risk factors affecting the diagnosis of their ectopic pregnancy.

Ectopic pregnancyHuman chorionic gonadotropinVaginal ultrasoundDiagnostic valueInfluence factor

钱美娟、林燕、朱轶、姜智明

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江苏省南通市第六人民医院(226001)

异位妊娠 人绒膜促性腺激素 阴道超声 诊断价值 影响因素

2024

中国计划生育学杂志
国家人口计生委科学技术研究所

中国计划生育学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1004-8189
年,卷(期):2024.32(1)
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