首页|迟发性鸟氨酸氨甲酰转移酶缺乏症1例的OTC基因变异分析

迟发性鸟氨酸氨甲酰转移酶缺乏症1例的OTC基因变异分析

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目的:对1例迟发型鸟氨酸氨甲酰转移酶缺乏症(OTCD)患儿的临床特点及OTC基因变异进行分析,提高对鸟氨酸氨甲酰转移酶缺乏症的认识.方法:对2023年2月20日本院收治的1例OTCD患儿及父母外周血样,采用高通量测序的方法进行全外显子测序(WES),对候选致病变异进行Sanger测序验证及生物信息学分析变异蛋白结构.结果:患儿OTC基因第4外显子存在c.356G>A(p.Gly119Asp)变异.根据美国医学遗传学与基因组学学会变异相关指南,判定为可能致病性变异(PM1+PM2_Supporting+PP3_Strong),在多个正常人群数据库的频率为0,采用Sanger测序技术对先证者及其父母OTC基因变异验证.先证者的变异经一代测序技术证实,生母携带此杂合变异.结论:OTC基因变异可能是此例迟发型OTCD患儿的遗传学病因.c.356G>A的发现丰富了 OTC基因的变异谱.提示基因检测在代谢疾病中的重要性.
Analysis of ornithine transcarbamylase gene variation of 1 patient with late-onset ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency
Objective:To analyze the clinical features and ornithine transcarbamylase gene mutation of 1 child with late-onset ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency(OTCD),and to improve the understanding of OTCD disease.Methods:The peripheral blood samples of 1 child with OTCD who had treated in hospital and his parents were collected for whole exome sequencing(WES)by high throughput sequencing on February 23,2023.The candidate pathogenic vari-ants of OTCD were verified by Sanger sequencing and the structure of the variant protein was analyzed by bioinformat-ics.Results:This child had A c.356G>A(p.Gly119Asp)variant in exon 4 of OTC gene.According to the variant guidelines of American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics(ACMG),it was considered to be likely the patho-genic variant(PM1+PM2_Supporting+PP3_Strong),and the mutation frequency of which in multiple normal popu-lation databases was 0.The OTC gene variant of this child and his parents were verified by Sanger sequencing tech-nique,and the mother had heterozygous mutation identified by the first-generation sequencing technique.Conclusion:OTC gene mutation may be the genetic cause of this child with late-onset OTCD.The discovery of c.356G>A has en-riched the variation spectrum of ornithine transcarbamylase gene,and which has revealed the importance of genetic tes-ting in the metabolic diseases.

Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiencyOrnithine transcarbamylase geneOrganic acid analysis of blood and urineWhole exome sequencing

祖丽胡玛尔·日夏提、罗燕飞、孙光辉、高永伟、米热古丽·买买提

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新疆医科大学第一附属医院(乌鲁木齐,830054)

鸟氨酸氨甲酰转移酶缺乏症 OTC基因 血尿有机酸分析 全外显子组测序

2024

中国计划生育学杂志
国家人口计生委科学技术研究所

中国计划生育学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1004-8189
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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