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超声学指标预测胎儿生长受限孕妇不良妊娠结局价值

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目的:分析超声学指标预测胎儿生长受限孕产不良结局价值.方法:以2020年1月-2022年11月在本院诊断并分娩的胎儿生长受限孕产妇160例为观察组,同期产前检查健康孕产妇160例为对照组,比较两组及观察组不同妊娠结局患者脐动脉、胎儿大脑中动脉以及子宫动脉超声指标差异,受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析各指标预测胎儿生长受限不良妊娠结局效能.结果:观察组脐动脉以及子宫动脉搏动指数(PI)、阻力指数(RI)、以及S/D水平均高于对照组,胎儿大脑中动脉RI、PI以及S/D水平低于对照组,且观察组不良妊娠患者脐动脉以及子宫动脉RI、PI以及S/D水平均高于对照组,胎儿大脑中动脉RI、PI以及S/D水平均低于对照组.脐动脉、胎儿大脑中动脉以及子宫动脉RI、PI、S/D联合检测预测胎儿生长受限孕产妇不良妊娠结局的预测灵敏度(98.1&)高于各单独指标检测,ROC分析预测曲线下面积(0.882)高于单独检测.结论:超声学指标联合检测可有效提升胎儿生长受限不良妊娠结局的预测效能,检测灵敏度较高.
Value of ultrasonic indicators of pregnant women with fetal growth restriction for predicting their adverse pregnancy out-comes
Objective:To analyze the value of ultrasonic indicators of pregnant women with fetal growth restriction for predicting their adverse pregnancy outcomes.Methods:160 pregnant women with fetal growth restriction diagnosed and given birth in hospital from January 2020 to November 2022 were included in observation group.In addition,160 normal pregnant women who underwent health examinations during the same period were selected in control group.The differences of the ultrasonic indicators of the umbilical artery,fetal middle cerebral artery and uterine artery of the women were compared between the two groups.In the observation group,the differences of the ultrasonic indicators of the umbilical artery,fetal middle cerebral artery and uterine artery of the women were compared among the women with different pregnancy outcomes.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to analyze the ultrasonic in-dicators of the umbilical artery,fetal middle cerebral artery and uterine artery of the women for predicting their adverse pregnancy outcomes.Results:The values of pulsatility index(PI),resistance index(RI),and S/D of umbilical artery and uterine artery of the women in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the women in the con-trol group.The values of RI,PI,and S/D of the fetal middle cerebral artery of the women in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the women in the control group.The values of RI,PI,and S/D of umbilical ar-tery and uterine artery of the women in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the women in the control group.The values of RI,PI and S/D of the fetal middle cerebral artery of the women in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the women in the control group.The combined detection of the values of RI,PI and S/D of umbilical artery,middle cerebral artery and uterine artery of the women with fetal growth restric-tion for predicting their adverse pregnancy outcomes had higher predictive sensitivity(98.1%)and the area under the ROC curve(0.882),which were significantly higher than those of each indicator alone.Conclusion:The combined de-tection of the ultrasonic indicators of the pregnant women with fetal growth restriction for their adverse pregnant out-comes can effectively improve the predictive efficacy and the predictive sensitivity.

Fetal growth restrictionUltrasonic indicatorsAdverse pregnant outcomesPrediction

葛莉萍、潘健、伍朝夏

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广西壮族自治区南宁市妇幼保健院(530015)

广西壮族自治区南宁市红十字会医院

胎儿生长受限 超声学指标 不良妊娠结局 预测

广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会

Z20201197

2024

中国计划生育学杂志
国家人口计生委科学技术研究所

中国计划生育学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1004-8189
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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