首页|过氧化物酶体生物发生因子5(PEX5)缺失导致小鼠精子发生失败和不育

过氧化物酶体生物发生因子5(PEX5)缺失导致小鼠精子发生失败和不育

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目的:过氧化物酶体生物发生因子5(PEX5)对雄性小鼠精子发生及生育功能的影响.方法:利用CRISPR/Cas9及LoxP/Cre技术构建睾丸特异性Pex5基因敲除(Pex5 cKO)小鼠模型,通过苏木精-伊红染色(HE)、免疫蛋白印迹(Western blot)和免疫荧光(IF)染色分析评估雄性小鼠的生殖器官及精子发生的情况.结果:Pex5 cKO雄性小鼠正常成熟交配窝仔数为0,与野生型(WT)雄性小鼠窝仔数(6.32±0.26)相比差异有统计学意义(t=21.46,P<0.0001),且HE染色结果发现,Pex5cKO小鼠附睾中无精子发生.结论:PEX5在小鼠精子发生过程中发挥重要作用.
Spermatogenesis failure and infertility of mice caused by the deficiency of peroxisome biogenesis factor
Objective:The peroxisome biogenesis factor 5(PEX5)was a key factor of the peroxisome biogenesis,which was high expression in the testis of the male reproductive system.The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of PEX5 of male mice on their spermatogenesis and fertility.Methods:The model mice with the testis-specific Pex5 knockout(Pex5 conditional knockout,Pex5 cKO)were constructed by CRISPR/Cas9 and LoxP/Cre technology.The reproductive organs and spermatogenesis of the male mice were assessed by hematoxylin-eosin staining(HE),immu-noprotein blotting(Western blot)and immunofluorescence(IF)staining.Results:The litter size of the males with Pex5 cKO was 0,and which was significantly less than that(6.32±0.26)of the wild type(WT)male mice(t=21.46,P<0.0001).The HE staining results showed no spermatogenesis in the epididymis of the mice with Pex5 cKO.Conclusion:Pex5 plays an important role in the mice spermatogenesis.

SpermatogenesisPeroxisome biogenesis factor 5CRISPR/Cas9

李瑞英、李沁怡、刘敏

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青岛大学附属泰安市中心医院(271000)

南昌大学玛丽女王学院

山东第一医科大学,医学科技创新中心

精子发生 过氧化物酶体生物发生因子5 CRISPR/Cas9

山东省自然科学基金青年基金山东省医药卫生科技发展计划

ZR2023QH164202205030999

2024

中国计划生育学杂志
国家人口计生委科学技术研究所

中国计划生育学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1004-8189
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)
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