首页|龙胆泻肝汤联合西药治疗宫颈炎效果及对宫颈分泌液炎性因子的影响

龙胆泻肝汤联合西药治疗宫颈炎效果及对宫颈分泌液炎性因子的影响

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目的:探究龙胆泻肝汤联合阿奇霉素治疗宫颈炎效果及对阴道微生态、宫颈炎性反应的影响.方法:选取2019年1月—2023年10月本院收治的宫颈炎患者80例,数字表法随机分成联合组与西药组各40例,两组均给予阿奇霉素治疗,联合组加龙胆泻肝汤治疗,治疗1个月后观察临床疗效、不良反应发生率,中医症候评分、免疫功能指标、宫颈分泌液炎性因子、阴道菌群相对丰度变化.结果:治疗后联合组总有效率(90.0%)高于西药组(70.0%),白带增多、带下浓稠、小腹坠痛与外阴瘙痒4项中医证候评分低于西药组,CD3+(54.47±1.85)、CD4+(27.84±1.79)均高于西药组(46.19±2.49、23.12±1.37),乳酸杆菌属相对丰度(45.67±0.97)高于西药组(40.95±1.72),加德纳菌属相对丰度(5.10±0.07)低于西药组(5.68±0.05),TNF-α(4.85±0.65 ng/L)、CRP(6.70±0.97 mg/L)均低于西药组(6.91±0.61 ng/L、10.68±1.07 mg/L)(均P<0.05);治疗期间不良反应发生率联合组(15.0%)与西药组(17.5%)无差异(P>0.05).结论:龙胆泻肝汤联合阿奇霉素治疗宫颈炎可提升疗效、减轻炎症反应并控制临床症状,改善阴道微环境,提升患者免疫力,未增加不良反应风险,临床治疗有效、安全.
Effect of Longdan xiegan decoction combined with western medicine for treating cervicitis and its influence on the inflam-matory level of the cervical secretion
Objective:To explore the efficacy of Longdan xiegan decoction combined with azithromycin for treating cer-vicitis of patients,and to study its influence on the vaginal microecology and cervical inflammatory response of the pa-tients.Methods:A total of 80 patients with cervicitis treated in hospital were selected and were randomly divided into study group and control group(40 cases in each group)according to the numerical table method from January 2019 to October 2023.The patients in the two groups were treated with azithromycin,and the patients in the study group were treated with Longdan xiegan decoction additionally.The efficacy,the incidence of adverse reactions,the score of TCM syndrome,the values of immune function index,the inflammatory factors of cervical secretion and the relative abun-dance change of vaginal flora of the patients in the two groups after 1 month of treatment were observed.Results:Af-ter treatment,the total effective rate(90.0%)of the patients in the study group was significantly higher than that(70.0%)of the patients in the control group.Four TCM syndrome scores of increased leucorrhea,leucorrhea thick-ness,lower abdominal pain and vulva pruritus of the patients in the study group were significantly lower than those of the patients in the control group.The levels of CD3+(54.47±1.85),CD4+(27.84±1.79)and the relative abundance of lactobacillus(45.67±0.97)of the patients in the study group were significantly higher than those(46.19±2.49,23.12±1.37 and 40.95±1.72)of the patients in the control group.The gardnerella relative abundance(5.10±0.07),and the levels of TNF-α(4.85±0.65 ng/L)and CRP(6.70±0.97 mg/L)of the patients in the study group were significantly lower than those(5.68±0.05,6.91±0.61 ng/L and 10.68±1.07 mg/L)of the patients in the control group(all P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of the adverse reactions(15.0%vs.17.5%)of the patients between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Longdan xiegan decoction combined with azithromycin for treating cervicitis of the patients can improve the curative effect,can reduce inflammation response and control clinical symp-toms,can improve the vaginal microenvironment and enhance the immunity of the patients,and without increasing the risk of adverse reactions,which is an effective and safe clinical treatment for the cervicitis of the patients.

CervicitisLongdan xiegan decoctionAzithromycinSyndrome of Chinese medicineCervical secretion inflammatory levelVaginal microenvironmentImmune functionAdverse reaction

施秀、陈慧君、胡莹

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浙江省龙游县中医医院(324400)

浙江省衢州市人民医院

宫颈炎 龙胆泻肝汤 阿奇霉素 中医症候 宫颈分泌液炎性水平 阴道微环境 免疫功能 不良反应

2024

中国计划生育学杂志
国家人口计生委科学技术研究所

中国计划生育学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1004-8189
年,卷(期):2024.32(5)
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