首页|肌筋膜指法联合神经肌肉电刺激治疗慢性盆底痛综合征对患者炎症指标及盆底肌电图、肛肠压力的改善效果

肌筋膜指法联合神经肌肉电刺激治疗慢性盆底痛综合征对患者炎症指标及盆底肌电图、肛肠压力的改善效果

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目的:探讨肌筋膜指法联合神经肌肉电刺激对慢性盆底痛综合征(CPPS)患者炎症指标及盆底肌电图、肛肠压力的影响.方法:选取2022年3月-2023年5月本院收治的CPPS患者197例,随机数字表法分为电刺激组(n=98)与指法组(n=99),均给予神经肌肉电刺激治疗,指法组同时行肌筋膜指法放松.对比两组炎症指标[C反应蛋白(CRP)、白介素-6(IL-6)、α-肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)]、盆底肌电、肛肠压力以及疼痛恢复情况.结果:治疗后,两组CRP、IL-6、TNF-α 水平均下降且指法组(7.56±2.42 pg/ml、252.14±146.17 mg/L、1.92±0.56 ng/L)低于电刺激组(9.45±2.57 pg/ml、381.58±147.59 mg/L、2.48±0.63 ng/L),两组前后静息阶段值均下降且指法组低于电刺激组,两组5次快速收缩阶段、10秒持续收缩阶段、60秒持续收缩阶段值均上升且指法组高于电刺激组,两组力排直肠压、肛管最大收缩压水平均升高且指法组(6.32±0.76 kPa、25.15±2.32 kPa)均高于电刺激组(5.78±0.47 kPa、23.89±2.43 kPa),两组排便感觉阈值、肛管静息压均下降且指法组(55.84±6.06ml、8.39±2.25 kPa)低于电刺激组(61.49±7.17 ml、11.32±3.41 kPa),重度疼痛程度指法组(5.1%)低于电刺激组(10.2%)(均P<0.05).结论:肌筋膜指法放松联合神经肌肉电刺激能更有效降低CPPS患者炎症反应,减轻盆底肌紧张度,恢复盆底功能,缓解患者疼痛程度.
Influence of myofascial finger method combined with neuromuscular electrical stimulation for treating patients with chronic pelvic pain syndrome on the changes of their inflammatory indicators levels,pelvic floor electromyography and anorectal pressure
Objective:To explore the influence of myofascial finger method combined with neuromuscular electrical stimulation for treating patients with chronic pelvic pain syndrome(CPPS)on the changes of their inflammatory indi-cators levels,pelvic floor electromyography and anorectal pressure.Methods:197 patients with CPPS were selected and were divided into group A(98 cases with the treatment of neuromuscular electrical stimulation)and group B(99 cases with the treatment of finger method combined with neuromuscular electrical stimulation)according to the random number table method from March 2022 to May 2023.The levels of inflammatory indicators,such as C-reactive protein(CRP),interleukin-6(IL-6)and tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α),and the situations of pelvic floor electromyogra-phy,anorectal pressure and pain recovery of the patients were compared between the two groups.Results:The levels of CRP,IL-6 and TNF-α of the patients in the two groups after treatment had decreased significantly,and which(7.56±2.42 pg/ml,252.14±146.17 mg/L and 1.92±0.56 ng/L)of the patients in group B were significantly lower than those(9.45±2.57 pg/ml,381.58±147.59 mg/L and 2.48±0.63 ng/L)of the patients in group A.The levels of CRP,IL-6 and TNF-α of the patients in the two groups in the before and after resting phase had decreased significantly,and which of the patients in group B were significantly lower than those of the patients in group A.The levels of CRP,IL-6 and TNF-α of the patients in the two groups in the five times of rapid contraction phase,10s sustained contraction phase and 60s sustained contraction phase had increased significantly,and which of the patients in group B were signifi-cantly higher than those of the patients in group A.The values of rectal pressure and the anal maximum systolic pres-sure of the patients in the two groups had increased significantly,and which(6.32±0.76 kPa and 25.15±2.32 kPa)of the patients in group B were significantly higher than those(5.78±0.47 kPa and 23.89±2.43 kPa)of the patients in group A.The values of the defecation sensation threshold and anal resting pressure of the patients in the two groups had decreased significantly,and which(55.84±6.06ml and 8.39±2.25 kPa)of the patients in group B were signifi-cantly lower than those(61.49±7.17ml and 11.32±3.41 kPa)of the patients in group A.The rate of severe pain(5.1%)of the patients in group B was significantly lower than that(10.2%)of the patients in group A(all P<0.05).Conclusion:The myofascial finger method combined with neuromuscular electrical stimulation for treating the patients with CPPS can better effectively reduce their inflammatory response,relieve their tension of pelvic floor muscle,re-store their pelvic floor function and relieve their pain degree.

Chronic pelvic pain syndromeMyofascial finger methodNeuromuscular electrical stimulationPelvic floor surface electromyography assessmentAnorectal pressurePainInflammatory response

赵妮、向雪雯、赵娜、彭显秀

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青岛市胶州中心医院(266300)

慢性盆底痛综合征 肌筋膜指法 神经肌肉电刺激 盆底表面肌电评估 肛肠压力 疼痛 炎症反应

青岛市医疗卫生重点学科建设项目资助

2024

中国计划生育学杂志
国家人口计生委科学技术研究所

中国计划生育学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1004-8189
年,卷(期):2024.32(6)
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