Status quo and influence factors of maternal sense of control over personal life
Objective:To investigate the level and the influencing factors of maternal sense of control over personal life.Methods:The puerperas who delivered successfully in the obstetrics department from March 2022 February 2023 were selected in this study.The questionnaires survey was conducted by the general data questionnaire,the personal life con-trol scale[the total score(7-35 points)of 7 items],the general self-efficacy scale and the perceptive social support scale.Results:A total of 187 questionnaires were distributed and 185 were returned,with an effective rate of 98.9％.The total score of the maternal sense of control over personal life was 25.01±5.04 points.The total score and the score of each item of the maternal sense of control over personal life of the puerperas were positively correlated with their so-cial support and self-efficacy.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the low education level,the self-efficacy and the perceived social support of the puerperas were the independent factors influencing the maternal sense of control over personal life(all P＜0.05).Conclusion:The sense of personal life control of the puerperas in this survey was at a medium level.It is suggested that that clinical practice can start based on these influencing factors,give their more in-formation support,enhance their confidence in postpartum recovery,help them establish a positive thinking mode when coping with stress,so as to improve their level of personal life control and improve their effect of postpartum re-covery.Conclusion:The maternal sense of control over personal life in this survey is at the medium level.It is sugges-ted that the clinical practice can start from the influencing factors of the sense of control over personal life of the puer-peras to give them more information support,enhance them confidence in postpartum recovery,help them establish the positive thinking mode of coping stress,so as to improve the level of personal life control and improve the effect of the postpartum recovery of the puerperas.
PuerperasSense of control over personal lifeSocial supportSelf-efficacyInfluence factor
NETL
NSTL
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