正念联合感知觉信息支持干预对IVF-ET女性准备度及负性情绪的影响
Effects of the mindfulness combined with the sensory perception information support intervention for patients with in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer on their readiness and negative emotion
王秀梅 1蒋玮 1郎冉冉 1蔡杨 1何玉萍1
作者信息
- 1. 空军军医大学第二附属医院(西安,710038)
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探索正念联合感知觉信息支持干预对体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)患者准备度及负性情绪的影响.方法:选取2023年7月1日—10月1日在本院生殖医学科接受IVF-ET患者143例,分为对照组(正念干预)和观察组(正念联合感知觉信息支持干预),应用择期手术患者术前自我准备度量表及分娩准备评估指数(BPAI)孕前准备维度评价患者准备度,应用阿姆斯特丹术前焦虑与信息需求量表(APAIS)及焦虑自评量表(SAS)评价负性情绪,对比两组准备度以及负性情绪情况.结果:干预后两组术前自我准备度量表及BPAI得分均升高且观察组(93.90±10.84分、12.00±1.35分)高于对照组(89.46±11.91分、11.22±1.36分),APAIS及SAS两组均降低且观察组(9.76±2.11分、27.30±6.53分)低于对照组(10.94±2.67分、30.03±6.98分)(均P＜0.05).结论:正念联合感知觉信息支持干预可提高IVF-ET女性移植前准备度,降低负性情绪.
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effects of the mindfulness combined with the sensory perception information sup-port intervention for patients with in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer(IVF-ET)on their readiness and negative emo-tion.Methods:143 patients who wanted IVF-ET were selected and were divided into control group(patients with the mindfulness course intervention)and study group(patients with the mindfulness course combined with sensory percep-tion information support intervention)from July 1,2023 to October 1,2023.The preoperative self-preparation scale and the birth preparedness assessment index(BPAI)were used to evaluate the preconception readiness of the patient who would accept elective IVF-ET in the two groups.The Amsterdam preoperative anxiety and information scale(AP AIS)and self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)were used to evaluate the negative emotions of the patients in the two groups.The preparation and the negative emotions of the patients were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,the scores of the preoperative self-preparation scale and the BP AI of the patients in the two groups had increased significantly,and which(93.90±10.84 points and 12.00±1.35 points)of the patients in the study group were significantly higher than those(89.46±11.91 points and 11.22±1.36 points)of the patients in the control group.The scores of APAIS and SAS of the patients in the two groups had decreased significantly,and which(9.76±2.11 points and 27.30±6.53)of the patients in the study group were significantly lower than those(10.94±2.67 points and 30.03±6.98 points)of the patients in the control group(all P＜0.05).Conclusion:The mindfulness combined with the sensory perception information support intervention for the patients can improve their preparation before IVF-ET and decrease their negative emotions.
关键词
体外受精-胚胎移植/正念/感知觉信息支持/术前干预/准备度/负性情绪Key words
In vitro fertilization-embryo transfer/Mindfulness/Sensory perception information support/Preoperative intervention/Readiness/Negative emotion引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据