The pregnancy outcomes,the hormone level and improvement of ovarian function of infertility patients with polycystic ova-ry syndrome after the treatment of Bushenhuoxue prescription
The pregnancy outcomes,the hormone level and improvement of ovarian function of infertility patients with polycystic ova-ry syndrome after the treatment of Bushenhuoxue prescription
Objective:To investigate the effect of Bushenhuoxue prescription for treating patients with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS),and to study its improvements of hormone and ovarian function of the patients.Methods:120 in-fertility patients with PCOS admitted to hospital from January 2021 to October 2023 were selected and were divided in-to experimental group and control group according to the double-blind method,with 60 cases in each group.The pa-tients in the control group were treated with clomiphene citrate tablets for 3 menstrual cycles,and the patients in the experimental group were treated with Bushenhuoxue prescription for 3 menstrual cycles.The endometrial receptivity,the follicle development situation,the hormone level,the ovulation rate,and the pregnancy outcomes of the patients in the two groups after treatment were observed.Results:After treatment,the ovulation rate(93.3%)and the pregnan-cy rate(55.0%)of the patients in the experimental group were significantly higher than those(80.0%and 33.3%)of the patients in the control group,but the spontaneous abortion rate(3.3%)of the patients in the experimental group was lower than that(16.7%)of the patients in the control group.The endometrial thickness(9.36±0.77 mm)of the patients in the experimental group was significantly higher than that(8.42±0.59 mm)of the patients in the control group.The values of uterine artery pulsatility index(2.02±0.21)and uterine artery resistance index(0.59±0.08)of the patients in the experimental group were significantly lower than those(2.31±0.26 and 0.71±0.11)of the patients in the control group.The largest follicle diameter(2.23±0.42 cm)and the number of dominant follicle(2.68±0.51)of the patients in the experimental group were significantly higher than those(1.92±0.40 cm and 2.23±0.42)of the pa-tients in the control group.The number of follicles(19.85±3.98)of the patients in the experimental group was signifi-cantly less than that(24.28±4.06)of the patients in the control group.The levels of follicle-stimulating hormone(3.77±0.86 U/L),luteinizing hormone(8.11±2.21 U/L)and testosterone(0.51±0.07 ng/ml)of the patients in the experimental group were significantly lower than those(4.61±0.79 U/L,9.95±2.61 U/L and 0.64±0.14 ng/ml)of the patients in the control group,but the progesterone level(0.89±0.09 nmol/L)of the patients in the experimental group was significantly higher than that(0.72±0.04 nmol/L)of the patients in the control group(all P<0.05).Con-clusion:Bushenhuoxue prescription for treating patients with PCOS is helpful to increase their receptivity of endome-trium,to promote their normal development of follicle and to correct sex hormone disorder,to increase their ovulation rate and to improve their pregnancy outcomes,and which has good clinical efficacy.
关键词
多囊卵巢综合征合并不孕/补肾活血方/卵巢功能/性激素/妊娠结局
Key words
Polycystic ovary syndrome complicating with infertility/Bushenhuoxue prescription/Ovarian function/Sex hormone/Pregnancy outcomes