中国计划生育学杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(12) :2729-2733.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-8189.2024.12.003

胰岛素注射治疗的妊娠期高血糖孕妇出院准备需求的定性研究

Qualitative study on the preparation needs for the discharge of pregnant women with hyperglycemia treated by insulin injec-tion

陶云 王娟 陆小莉 章馨 蒲丛珊 夏家爱
中国计划生育学杂志2024,Vol.32Issue(12) :2729-2733.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-8189.2024.12.003

胰岛素注射治疗的妊娠期高血糖孕妇出院准备需求的定性研究

Qualitative study on the preparation needs for the discharge of pregnant women with hyperglycemia treated by insulin injec-tion

陶云 1王娟 1陆小莉 1章馨 1蒲丛珊 1夏家爱1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学附属妇产医院,南京市妇幼保健院(210000)
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨胰岛素注射治疗的妊娠期高血糖孕妇居家自我照护信息需求,以便制定更科学和有效的出院干预计划.方法:采用定性研究方法,对16例胰岛素注射的妊娠期高血糖孕妇,采用半结构式深入访谈收集数据,根据Colaizzi7步分析法对访谈内容进行分析整理.结果:根据访谈情况提炼出4个主题,分别是提升胰岛素注射自我管理能力的需求、信息管理需求、心理支持需求和多方位支持的需求.结论:对胰岛素注射的妊娠期高血糖孕妇提供疾病相关知识及全方位支持,提升胰岛素注射孕妇自我管理能力,关注心理需求,提供心理疏导.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the home self-care information needs of pregnant women with hyperglycemia who re-quire insulin injections,and to develop the more scientific and effective discharge intervention plan.Methods:The qualitative research method was conducted in this study.The semi-structured in-depth interviews were used to collect the data of 16 pregnant women with hyperglycemia during the treatment of insulin injection,and the interview content was analyzed by Colaizzi's 7-step analysis method.Results:4 themes were extracted according to the interview results,which included the needs of improving the self-management ability of the insulin injection,the needs of information management,the needs of psychological support and the needs of multi-directional support.Conclusion:The pregnant women with gestational hyperglycemia who require insulin injections should be given the disease-related knowledge and the comprehensive support,should be improved their self-management ability,should be paid attention to their psycho-logical needs and provide the psychological counseling.

关键词

妊娠期高血糖/胰岛素注射/出院准备/定性研究

Key words

Gestational hyperglycemia/Insulin injection/Discharge readiness/Qualitative research

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出版年

2024
中国计划生育学杂志
国家人口计生委科学技术研究所

中国计划生育学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.759
ISSN:1004-8189
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