Application effect of the medical cold dressing based on 3D printing technology for puerperas after episiotomy during vagi-nal delivery
Objective:To observe the application effect of the medical cold dressing based on 3D printing technology for puerperas after episiotomy during vaginal delivery.Methods:From September 2022 to September 2023,210 puerperas who had undergone episiotomy during vaginal delivery in the hospital were selected and were randomly divided into two groups.105 puerperas in the control group were given the traditional cold dressing on the day of delivery,and 105 pu-erperas in the study group were given the medical cold dressing based on 3D printing technology on the day of delivery.Through the evaluation scale and the clinical evaluation,the incision healing situation,the pain numerical score and the product experience score of the puerperas were compared between the two groups.Results:On the third day after de-livery,the perineal pain score(1.11±0.32 points)of the puerperas in the study group was significantly lower than that(3.44±0.59 points)of the puerperas in the control group.The cold pad score(8.16±0.44 points)of the puerperas in the study group was significantly higher than that(6.18±0.46 points)of the puerperas in the control group.The de-gree of the perineal edema of the puerperas in the study group in 48 hours after delivery was significantly less than that of the puerperas in the control group.The healing situation of the perineal incision of the puerperas in the study group was significantly better than that of the puerperas in the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of the medi-cal cold dressing based on 3D printing technology can reduce the pain degree of the puerperas with episiotomy during vaginal delivery,and can improve the comfort and satisfaction of the puerperas.
Episiotomy during vaginal deliveryMedical cold dressing based on 3D printingPerineum painApplica-tion effect