首页|2021年安徽省居民中医药健康文化知识普及情况及影响因素分析

2021年安徽省居民中医药健康文化知识普及情况及影响因素分析

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目的 分析2021年安徽省居民中医药健康文化知识普及情况及其影响因素,为制定有针对性的中医科普政策提供科学依据.方法 采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样的方法,抽取安徽省2913名15~69岁常住居民进行入户问卷调查.结果 回收有效问卷2909份,有效率为99.86%.2021年安徽省居民中医药健康文化知识普及率为88.14%.不同人群中医药知识普及程度存在差异.以女性、农村和不识字/少识字人群为对照,男性(OR=1.320,95%CI=1.001~1.740)、城市(OR=1.623,95%CI=1.246~2.114)、大专/本科及以上(OR=18.965,95%CI=8.531~42.161)居民的中医药健康文化知识普及水平更高.性别、城乡分布和文化程度是居民中医药健康文化知识普及的独立影响因素.结论 应根据群体特征制定有针对性的中医健康教育与健康促进策略,加强重点地区、重点人群的中医药健康文化普及工作,同时注重完善中医药科普的内容与传播途径,以提高中医药健康素养水平,发扬中医的重要作用.
Analysis on the popularization of Traditional Chinese Medicine health cultural knowledge and its influencing factors among residents in Anhui Province in 2021
Objective To analyze the popularization of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)health cultural knowledge and its influencing factors among residents in Anhui Province in 2021,and to provide scientific basis for making targeted TCM popularization policies.Methods A total of 2913 permanent residents aged 15-69 years in Anhui Province were selected by multi-stage sampling method for household questionnaire survey.Results 2909 valid questionnaires were collected.The valid rate was 99.86%.In 2021,the penetration rate of TCM health literacy among residents in Anhui Prov-ince was 88.14%.There were differences in the popularity of TCM knowledge among different groups.Compared with fe-male,rural or illiterate/less literate population,the residents who was male(OR=1.320,95%CI:1.001-1.740),or urban(OR=1.623,95%CI:1.246-2.114),or college/undergraduate and above(OR=18.965,95%CI:8.531-42.161)had higher level of TCM health literacy.Gender,urban/rural distribution and education level were independent factors associated with the popularization of TCM health knowledge among residents.Conclusion It is necessary to formu-late targeted TCM health education and health promotion strategies according to group characteristics,strengthen the popular-ization of TCM health culture in key areas and key groups,and to pay attention to improving the contents and transmission channels of TCM science popularization in order to improve TCM health literacy and carry forward the important role of TCM.

Traditional Chinese MedicineHealth cultureKnowledge popularization

夏元睿、许德、谢建嵘、朱冰、王志敏、韩振敏、陶琪

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安徽省疾病预防控制中心健康教育科,安徽 合肥 230601

中医药 健康素养 知识普及

2024

中国健康教育
中国健康教育中心 中国健康促进与教育协会

中国健康教育

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.261
ISSN:1002-9982
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
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