Application effect of health education combined with physical exercise intervention on rehabilitation among he-modialysis patients with frailty
Objective To analyze the application effect of Information dissemination combined with physical exer-cise intervention on rehabilitation among hemodialysis patients with frailty based on Health Belief Model.Methods From January 2022 to December 2022,a total of 100 cases of hemodialysis patients with frailty admitted to The second people's hospital of Hefei were conveniently selected as research objects,and they were divided into control group and observation group according to the Coin flipping toss method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received Information dissemination combined physical exercise intervention based on health belief model.Frailty,physical function,skeletal muscle mass,and body mass index of two groups of patients were compared be-fore and after intervention.Statistical analysis was performed by x2 tests and t-tests.Results After 3 months of intervention,the score of the Chinese version of Tilburg Weakness Index Scale in the observation group was(4.51±1.15)points,lower than that of the control group(5.21±1.24)points P＜0.05).The scores of simple body function assessment,grip strength,and walking speed in the observation group were(9.78±0.86)points,(20.22±1.61)kg,and(4.81±1.02)s/4 m,respectively,which were higher than those in the control group(8.61±1.13)points,(19.23±2.80)kg,and(5.55±1.33)s/4 m(all P＜0.05).The skeletal muscle mass index,upper arm muscle circumference,calf circumference,and BMI of the observation group were(8.01±1.22)kg/m2,(25.86±1.77)cm,(33.61±1.61)cm,and(23.84±2.17)kg/m2,respectively,higher than those of the control group(7.35±1.13)kg/m2,(25.01±2.00)cm,(32.74±1.83)cm,and(22.66±2.66)kg/m2(all P＜0.05).Conclusion The health belief model combines Information dissemination with physical exercise intervention to provide physical exercise and other interventions for hemodial-ysis patients with frailty,physical function and muscle strength of patients were improved.
Hemodialysis with frailtyHealth belief modelInformation DisseminationHealth educationPhysical exercise intervention
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
