首页|社交焦虑在女大学生自我客体化对学习投入影响中的中介作用

社交焦虑在女大学生自我客体化对学习投入影响中的中介作用

扫码查看
目的 探讨自我客体化对女大学生学习投入的影响,并考量社交焦虑和社会支持的作用.方法 2022年10月28日-12月6日,采用方便抽样及滚雪球抽样对全国1201名女大学生进行在线调查,采用自我客体化量表、社交焦虑量表、社会支持量表、学习投入量表对女大学生的自我客体化、社交焦虑、社会支持及学习投入水平进行评估.采用PROCESS宏程序分析社交焦虑的中介效应和社会支持的调节效应,并运用偏差校正的百分位Bootstrap估计法进行模型检验.结果 自我客体化对女大学生学习投入有显著负向预测作用(β=-0.537,P<0.001);社交焦虑在自我客体化与学习投入之间起部分中介作用,占总效应的7.45%;社会支持可调节中介效应的前半路径.结论 自我客体化可直接,亦可以社交焦虑为中介间接影响女大学生学习投入,社会支持可以调节自我客体化与社交焦虑的关系.
Mediating role of social anxiety among female college students'self-objectification and learning engagement
Objective To explore the relationship between self-objectification and learning engagement among fe-male college students,as well as the mediating role of social anxiety and moderating role of social support.Methods From October 28 to December 6,2022,an online survey was conducted on 1201 full-time female college students from 23 prov-inces,municipalities,and autonomous regions across the country selected by convenience sampling and snowball sampling.,and the subjects were assessed with Body Surveillance Subscale(BSS),Interaction Anxiousness Scale(IAS),Perceived So-cial Support Scale(PSSS)and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale for Students(UWES-S).Non-parametric percentile bootstrap method based PROCESS macro was used to examine the mediating effect and moderating effect.Results Self-objectification had a significantly negative predictive effect on learning engagement(β=-0.537,P<0.001);Social anxiety played a mediating role in the relationship between self-objectification and learning engagement(β=-0.040,95%CI[-0.069,-0.017]);Social support moderated the first stage of mediating effect.Conclusion Self-objectification can predict fe-male college students'learning engagement directly,and also indirectly via the mediating role of social anxiety.Social sup-port moderates the relation between self-objectification and social anxiety.

Female college studentsSelf-objectificationSocial anxietyLearning engagementSocial support

周喆林、庞官连、侯祝寿、庄清源、文志宇、周嘉澄、李殿江

展开 >

南京医科大学大学公共卫生学院,江苏 南京 211166

女大学生 自我客体化 社交焦虑 学习投入 社会支持

国家自然科学基金面上项目南京医科大学校级教育研究课题

719741012021YJS-ZC00

2024

中国健康教育
中国健康教育中心 中国健康促进与教育协会

中国健康教育

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.261
ISSN:1002-9982
年,卷(期):2024.40(8)
  • 15