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健康科普短视频传播效果及影响因素评价研究

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目的 以中国抗癌协会抖音账号内的健康科普短视频为例,分析其传播效果及影响因素,为提升健康科普短视频的传播效果提供理论参考.方法 基于"中国抗癌协会"2个抖音账号中的科普视频,采用Wilc-oxon秩和检验、Kruskal-Wallis秩和检验、多元线性回归模型,从中心路径、边缘路径和内容发布时间3个方面分析影响健康科普短视频传播效果的主要因素.结果 本研究共纳入159条健康科普短视频.多元线性回归分析结果显示,中心路径方面的视频内容(β=-0.243)、出镜医务工作者职称(β=0.188)、视频时长(β=-0.408),边缘路径方面的标签数量(β=0.325)和内容发布时间方面的视频发布时间(β=-0.278)是影响健康科普短视频传播效果的主要因素(P<0.1).结论 出镜医务工作者职称、视频标签数量、短视频时长及发布时间是影响健康科普短视频传播效果的主要因素,故相关部门应重视青年医务工作者科普能力的培养工作,优化健康科普短视频制作及传播策略.
A study on dissemination effect and influencing factors of short health education videos
Objective To analyze the dissemination effect and influencing factors of short health popularization videos in Douyin account of China Anti-Cancer Association as example,and to provide theoretical reference for improving dissemination effect of short health popularization video.Methods Based on the short health popularization videos in two Douyin accounts of"China Anti-Cancer Association",Wilcoxon rank sum test,Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test and multiple linear regression model were used to analyze the main factors affecting the dissemination effect of health science short videos from three aspects:center path,edge path and content release time.Results A total of 159 health education short videos were included in this study.The results of multivariate linear regression analysis showed that the video content in the central path(β=-0.243),the professional title of medical workers(β=0.188),the video duration(β=-0.408),the number of labels in the edge path(β=0.325)and the video release time in the content release time(β=-0.278)were the main factors affecting the dissemination effect of short videos on health popularization(P<0.1).Conclusion The pro-fessional title of medical workers,the number of video tags,the length of short video and the release time are the main fac-tors affecting the dissemination effect of short health education videos.Therefore,relevant departments should pay attention to the cultivation of young medical workers'science popularization ability and optimize the production and dissemination strat-egy of short video of health popularization.

Health education videosDissemination effectInfluencing factorsELM

侯震、赵勇、田艳涛、朱宝亮、陈果、童惟依、邓靖飞、李扬

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中国医学科学院医学信息研究所,北京 100020

中国抗癌协会,天津 300384

海南小荷健康网络技术有限公司,海南 澄迈 571925

科普视频 传播效果 影响因素 精细加工可能性模型

2021年中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目

2021-I2M-1-033

2024

中国健康教育
中国健康教育中心 中国健康促进与教育协会

中国健康教育

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.261
ISSN:1002-9982
年,卷(期):2024.40(10)