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"健康提素"科普大赛发布信息的传播效果分析

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目的 了解"2023年'健康提素'——新媒体健康科普创新大赛"相关发布信息的传播情况,为今后持续高质量开展健康科普活动的传播工作提供参考依据.方法 采用清博大数据(舆情系统V5.0)系统收集"2023年'健康提素'——新媒体健康科普创新大赛"的相关发布信息,按照发布平台、发布主体分类统计发布信息及其传播效果(阅读量、点赞量、转发量、评论量)数据.结果 共收集到来自41个平台、210个主体发布的991条信息.发布平台方面,抖音的总阅读量(24.4%)、总点赞数(34.3%)、总评论数(96.4%)和总转发数(95.7%)占比均较高,快手的总阅读量(35.6%)、总点赞数(63.3%)均次之.发布主体方面,健康教育机构的发布总数占比较高(43.4%),商业媒体的总点赞数占比较高(63.0%),医院科普平台的总评论数占比较高(55.1%),且健康教育机构(48.6%)、医院科普平台(45.2%)的总转发数占比均较高.结论 "健康提素"科普大赛的相关发布信息中,不同平台、不同主体的传播特点不同.未来应根据各平台、各主体传播特点,引导其多方合作、有针对性地开展健康传播活动,提升居民健康素养.
Analysis on disseminationeffect of information released in"Health Improvement"New media Popularization Competition
Objective To clarify the dissemination effect of information released in the"2023'Health Improve-ment'-New media Popularization Competition",and to provide reference for high-quality health science popularization ac-tivities in the future.Methods The Qingbo Big Data System(Public Opinion System V5.0)was used to collect informa-tion released by the"2023'Health Improvement'-New Media Popularization Competition"in Beijing.The collected informa-tion was classified and statistically analyzed according to owner,platform,and the dissemination effect data(reading vol-ume,liking volume,forwarding volume,comment volume).Data were statistically analyzed to evaluate the roles and contri-butions of different owners and platforms in the competition.Results A total of 991 relevant pieces of information were col-lected online by using keywords such as"health improvement".Among different publishing platforms,the Tiktok platform accounted for higher proportions of total reading(24.4%),total liking(34.3%),total comments(96.4%)and total forwarding(95.7%),followed by Kwai's total reading(35.6%)and total likes(63.3%).Among different publishing owners,health education institutions published the most content(43.4%),commercial media had the highest total liking(63.0%),and hospital science popularization had the highest total comments(55.1%).In addition,health education in-stitutions(48.6%)and hospital science popularization platforms(45.2%)had relatively high total forwarding vol-umes.Conclusion In the"2023'Health Improvement'-New Media Popularization Competition",different platforms and different owners showed different health communication characteristics and effect.In the future,related departments should establish multi-cooperation and targeted health communication mechanism according to the communication characteristics of different platforms and owners for improving residents'health literacy.

Health promotionQingbo Big dataNew media communicationDissemination effect

牛雨蕾、朱正杰、施正丽、胡洋、张么九、徐菲、韩晔、史宇晖

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《生命时报》社,北京 100026

北京大学公共卫生学院,北京 100191

北京市疾病预防控制中心,北京 100013

健康提素 清博大数据 新媒体传播 传播效果

2024

中国健康教育
中国健康教育中心 中国健康促进与教育协会

中国健康教育

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.261
ISSN:1002-9982
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)