首页|LEARNS护理模式结合短视频健康教育在老年2型糖尿病患者中的应用效果

LEARNS护理模式结合短视频健康教育在老年2型糖尿病患者中的应用效果

扫码查看
目的 评价LEARNS护理模式结合短视频健康教育在老年2型糖尿病患者中的应用效果.方法 选取2020年3月-2023年10月在河南省某三甲医院收治的113例老年2型糖尿病患者,随机分为对照组(n=56)和观察组(n=57).对照组应用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上应用LEARNS护理模式结合短视频健康教育.采用t检验和x2检验分析干预前后2组患者血糖控制水平、血糖监测依从性达标率、自我管理行为及自我效能.结果 干预后,观察组空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(2h-PBG)和糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)分别为(5.83±1.04)mmol/L、(9.11±1.13)mmol/L、(6.38±0.49)%,均低于对照组的(6.55±1.46)mmol/L、(10.03±1.52)mmol/L、(7.67±0.81)%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组血糖监测依从性达标率为92.98%,高于对照组的78.57%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组自我管理行为量表(SDSCA)及自我效能问卷得分分别为(33.76±6.52)分、(157.01±15.89)分,均高于对照组的(29.82±5.73)分、(135.86±20.63)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 针对老年2型糖尿病患者实施LEARNS护理模式结合短视频健康教育,可改善其血糖水平,提高其血糖监测依从性,同时能提升自我管理能力及自我效能感水平.
Application of LEARNS nursing mode combined with short video health education in elderlypatients with type 2 diabetes
Objective To evaluate the application effect of LEARNS nursing mode combined with short video health education in elderly patientswith type 2 diabetes.Methods A total of 113 elderlypatients with type 2 diabetes admit-ted to A tertiary hospital in Anyang from March 2020 to October 2023 were randomly divided into control group(n=56)and intervention group(n=57).The control group acceptedroutine nursing care while the intervention group received LE-ARNS nursing model combined with short video health education on the basis of the control group.Blood glucose control lev-el,compliance rate of blood glucose monitoring,self-management behavior,and self-efficacy were compared between the two groups before and after intervention with t test and x2 test.Results After intervention,FBG,2h-PBG,and HbA1c in the intervention group were(5.83±1.04)mmol/L,(9.11±1.13)mmol/L,and(6.38±0.49)%,respectively,less than those in the control group(6.55±1.46)mmol/L,(10.03±1.52)mmol/L,and(7.67±0.81)%(P<0.05).The compliance rate of blood glucose monitoring in the intervention group was 92.98%,which was higher than that of 78.57%in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the self-management behavior scale(SDSCA)and self-ef-ficacy questionnaire scores of the intervention group were(33.76±6.52)points and(157.01±15.89)points,higher than those in control group[(29.82±5.73)points and(135.86±20.63)points,P<0.05].Conclusion The im-plementation of LEARNS nursing mode combined with short video health education for elderly patients with type 2 diabetes can improve their blood glucose level,blood glucose monitoring compliance,and self-management ability and self-efficacy.

Elderly patientsType 2 diabetesLEARNS careShort videosHealth education

谢艳红、杨晓红、段彦霞、李艳丽

展开 >

河南护理职业学院,河南 安阳 455000

河南省安阳地区医院,河南 安阳 455002

老年患者 2型糖尿病 LEARNS护理 短视频 健康教育

2024

中国健康教育
中国健康教育中心 中国健康促进与教育协会

中国健康教育

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.261
ISSN:1002-9982
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)