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暴雨强度公式编制中皮-Ⅲ型频率曲线的快速拟合

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在编制暴雨强度公式的实践中发现,皮尔逊-Ⅲ型理论频率曲线的拟合工作量大,不能实现计算机化,是制约暴雨强度公式编制效率的主要原因.为此,提出了利用计算机快速拟合皮尔逊-Ⅲ型理论频率曲线的方法,即采用切比雪夫多项式逼近计算伽玛函数,采用数值积分计算理论频率曲线积分式,采用分步一维寻优计算暴雨系列资料的变差系数Cv和偏差系数Cs,从而实现了暴雨强度公式编制的完全计算机化,使编制过程方便、快捷.
Quick Fitting of Pearson-Ⅲ Type Frequency Curve for Establishing Storm Intensity Formula
The storm intensity formula is heavily dependent on fitting of the Pearson- Ⅲ type theoretical frequency curve, which could not be computerized and was a major restriction on the establishment efficiency of the storm intensity formula. A quick computer-based fitting method was proposed. The Gamma function was calculated using the Chebyshev polynomial approximation. The Pearson-Ⅲ type theoretical frequency curve was integrated by numerical integration. The variation coefficient Cv and deviation coefficient Cs of storm data were determined by one-dimensional optimization. Preparation of the storm intensity formula was fully computerized, and process became more quick and simple.

storm intensity formulatheoretical frequency curvePearson- Ⅲ typenumeri-cal integration

王金辉、丛海兵

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扬州市排水管理处,江苏扬州225127

扬州大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏扬州225127

暴雨强度公式 理论频率曲线 皮尔逊-Ⅲ型 数值积分

2013

中国给水排水
中国市政工程华北设计研究院 国家城市给水排水工程技术研究中心

中国给水排水

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.788
ISSN:1000-4602
年,卷(期):2013.29(1)
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