中国机械工程2024,Vol.35Issue(5) :762-769,810.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2024.05.001

基于监督降维和自适应Kriging建模的高维不确定性传播方法研究

A High-dimensional Uncertainty Propagation Method Based on Supervised Dimension Reduction and Adaptive Kriging Modeling

宋周洲 张涵寓 刘钊 朱平
中国机械工程2024,Vol.35Issue(5) :762-769,810.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2024.05.001

基于监督降维和自适应Kriging建模的高维不确定性传播方法研究

A High-dimensional Uncertainty Propagation Method Based on Supervised Dimension Reduction and Adaptive Kriging Modeling

宋周洲 1张涵寓 1刘钊 2朱平1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学机械系统与振动全国重点实验室,上海,200240;上海交通大学汽车动力与智能控制国家工程研究中心,上海,200240
  • 2. 上海交通大学设计学院,上海,200240
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摘要

高维不确定性传播目前面临维度灾难和小样本的问题,难以利用有限的样本资源获得高精度的分析结果,针对此问题,提出了一种基于监督降维和自适应Kriging模型的高维不确定性传播方法.利用改进充分降维方法将高维输入投影到低维空间中,并利用Ladle估计器确定低维空间的维度.将降维投影矩阵嵌入Kriging核函数中以减少待估计超参数的数量,提高建模精度和效率.最后,创新性地定义了投影矩阵留一交叉验证误差,并基于此提出了相应的Kriging自适应采样策略,可以有效避免模型精度在自适应采样过程中发生较大波动.数值算例与工程案例的结果表明,相比现有方法,所提方法能够以较少的样本点获得高精度不确定性传播结果,对复杂装备结构的不确定性分析和设计具有一定参考作用.

Abstract

High-dimensional uncertainty propagation currently faced the curse of dimensionality,which made it difficult to utilize the limited sampling resources to obtain high-precision uncertainty analysis results.To address this problem,a high-dimensional uncertainty propagation method was proposed based on supervised dimension reduction and adaptive Kriging modeling.The high-dimensional inputs were projected into the low-dimensional space using the improved sufficient dimension reduction method,and the dimensionality of the low-dimensional space was determined by using the Ladle estimator.The projection matrix was embedded into the Kriging kernel function to reduce the number of hyper-parameters to be estimated and improve the modeling accuracy and efficiency.Finally,the leave-one-out cross-validation error of the projection matrix was innovatively defined and the corresponding Kriging adaptive sampling strategy was proposed,which might effectively avoid large fluctuations of model accuracy in the adaptive sampling processes.The results of numerical and engineering examples show that,compared with the existing methods,the proposed method may obtain high-precision uncertainty propagation results with fewer sample points,which may provide references for the uncer-tainty analysis and design of complex structures.

关键词

高维不确定性传播/监督降维/Kriging模型/自适应采样

Key words

high-dimensional uncertainty propagation/supervised dimension reduction/Kriging model/adaptive sampling

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52375256)

国家自然科学基金(12302152)

上海市自然科学基金(23ZR1431600)

出版年

2024
中国机械工程
中国机械工程学会

中国机械工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.678
ISSN:1004-132X
参考文献量31
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