首页|超声振动软化Johnson-Cook模型建立及薄管卷边实验验证

超声振动软化Johnson-Cook模型建立及薄管卷边实验验证

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为准确描述轻质薄壁构件在超声振动辅助成形中的变形行为,以TU1无氧铜和316L不锈钢为对象,开展超声振动法向激励辅助单向拉伸试验。考虑超声振动软化效应,通过引入新的超声软化函数,建立一种超声振动Johnson-Cook模型。开发自定义子程序将模型嵌入有限元软件进行模拟,且与单向拉伸试验和卷边试验进行对比验证。结果表明:数值模型可有效捕捉材料超声振动软化行为,平均绝对比例误差最低可达0。97%。虽然不同材料对超声振动的敏感性不同,但其超声软化率与超声能场密度均符合一种Allometricl函数关系。
Ultrasonic Vibration Softening Johnson-Cook Modeling and Validation of Thin Tube Curling Experiments
In order to accurately describe the deformation behaviors of lightweight thin-walled components during ultrasonic vibration-assisted forming,ultrasonic vibration normal excitation-assis-ted uniaxial tensile experiments were carried out with TU1 oxygen-free copper and 316L stainless steel.Considering the ultrasonic vibration softening effects,an ultrasonic vibration Johnson-Cook model was developed by introducing a new ultrasonic softening function.A subroutine was developed and embedded into finite elements for simulation,and was validated by comparison with unidirectional tensile and curling experiments.The results show that the numerical model may effectively capture the ultrasonic vibrational softening behaviors of the materials with an average absolute percentage er-ror as low as 0.97%.Although different materials have different sensitivities to ultrasonic vibration,the ultrasonic softening rates all follow an Allometricl functional relationship with the ultrasonic energy field density.

ultrasonic vibrationJohnson-Cook modelultrasound softeningfimite element sim-ulation

宋鹏飞、曹秒艳、付敏、崔亚硕、李云峰、刘政

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燕山大学机械工程学院,秦皇岛,066004

河北省轻质结构装备设计与制备工艺技术创新中心,秦皇岛,066004

超声振动 Johnson-Cook模型 超声软化 有限元仿真

2024

中国机械工程
中国机械工程学会

中国机械工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.678
ISSN:1004-132X
年,卷(期):2024.35(12)