中国机械工程2024,Vol.35Issue(12) :2211-2220.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2024.12.014

不等速行星轮系机构混合多位姿综合方法及应用

Mixed Multi Pose Synthesis Method and Applications of Unequal Velocity Planetary Gear Trains

王磊 方子辰 王振涛 孙良 俞高红 崔荣江
中国机械工程2024,Vol.35Issue(12) :2211-2220.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2024.12.014

不等速行星轮系机构混合多位姿综合方法及应用

Mixed Multi Pose Synthesis Method and Applications of Unequal Velocity Planetary Gear Trains

王磊 1方子辰 2王振涛 2孙良 1俞高红 1崔荣江3
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江理工大学机械工程学院,杭州,310018;浙江省全省农业智能感知与机器人重点实验室,杭州,310018
  • 2. 浙江理工大学机械工程学院,杭州,310018
  • 3. 杭州职业技术学院特种设备学院,杭州,310018
  • 折叠

摘要

为使不等速行星轮系机构能够实现精准取放任务,提出一种混合多位姿运动综合方法.将不等速行星轮系机构视为平面2R开链机构与非圆齿轮传动机构的组合,以理想运动轨迹上关键位姿(精确与近似)数据为约束,基于杆长不变条件建立平面2R开链机构混合多位姿运动综合模型,并利用同伦算法求解获得最优结构参数;给出了非圆齿轮传动比计算与分配方法,实现了不等速行星轮系机构的混合多位姿运动综合.将此运动综合方法应用于农业机械领域取苗机构的设计可满足蔬菜穴盘苗精准取放移栽要求,通过虚拟仿真分析、物理样机实验验证了所提方法的正确性.

Abstract

A mixed multi pose motion synthesis method was proposed to achieve accurate take-and-place tasks of planetary gear mechanisms with different velocities.The unequal velocity planetary gear train was regarded as a combination of planar 2R open chain mechanism and non-circular gear transmission mechanism.Constrained by the key pose(exact and approximate)data on the ideal trajec-tory,a mixed multi-pose motion synthesis model of the planar 2R open chain was established based on the condition of constant link length,and the optimal structural parameters were obtained by homoto-py algorithm.The calculation and distribution method of the non-circular gear ratio was given,and the mixed multi pose motion synthesis of unequal velocity planetary gear train was realized.The pro-posed method was applied to design the seedling picking mechanism in the field of agricultural machin-ery to meet the requirements of accurate taking and placing of vegetable pot seedlings.The correctness of the proposed method was verified by virtual simulation analysis and physical prototype experiments.

关键词

行星轮系/非圆齿轮/混合多位姿/运动综合/取苗机构

Key words

planetary gear train/non-circular gear/mixed multi pose/motion synthesis/seedling picking mechanism

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
中国机械工程
中国机械工程学会

中国机械工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.678
ISSN:1004-132X
段落导航相关论文