首页|316不锈钢低周疲劳响应与寿命预测改进方法研究

316不锈钢低周疲劳响应与寿命预测改进方法研究

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基于文献中0.4%、0.8%、1.0%应变幅下疲劳实验数据,对硬化参数与应变幅之间的关系进行了系统研究,得到了硬化参数关于应变幅的拟合曲线.建立了能够反映疲劳循环滞回曲线、峰值应力演化曲线和损伤演化曲线的有限元模型,通过数值模拟结合Manson-Coffin方程分别进行了 0.5%、0.7%、0.9%、1.2%应变幅下疲劳寿命预测.开展了 0.9%和1.2%应变幅下316不锈钢低周疲劳实验,对寿命预测结果进行了验证.研究结果表明,所预测的疲劳响应过程与实验结果吻合度较高,0.9%应变幅下寿命预测误差为21.1%,1.2%应变幅下误差为5.3%,证明了提出的疲劳响应与寿命预测改进方法的准确性.
Research on Low Cycle Fatigue Response and Life Prediction Improvement Method of 316 Stainless Steels
Based on the fatigue experimental data in the literature at 0.4%,0.8%and 1.0%strain amplitude,the relationship among hardening parameters and strain amplitudes was systematically in-vestigated,and the fitted curves of hardening parameters with respect to strain amplitude were ob-tained.A finite element model was established to reflect the fatigue cycle hysteresis curves,peak stress evolution curves and damage evolution curves.Through numerical simulation combined with the Manson-Coffin equation,fatigue life prediction was carried out at 0.5%,0.7%,0.9%,and 1.2%strain amplitudes respectively.Low cycle fatigue experiments were conducted on 316 stainless steels under strain amplitudes of 0.9%and 1.2%,and the life prediction results were verified.The results indicate that the predicted fatigue response processes are highly consistent with the experimental re-sults,the life prediction error under 0.9%strain amplitude is as 21.1%,and the error under 1.2%strain amplitude is as 5.3%,which proves the accuracy of the fatigue response and life prediction im-provement method.

low cycle fatiguelife predictionhardening parameter fitting316 stainless steel

李牧衡、范海贵、杨斌、吴东晓

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大连理工大学化工学院,大连,116024

低周疲劳 寿命预测 硬化参数拟合 316不锈钢

2024

中国机械工程
中国机械工程学会

中国机械工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.678
ISSN:1004-132X
年,卷(期):2024.35(12)