首页|Smart Bionic Structures:Connecting Nature and Technology through Additive Manufacturing

Smart Bionic Structures:Connecting Nature and Technology through Additive Manufacturing

扫码查看
The ability of organisms to adjust to environmental changes offers valuable insights into the development and creation of innovative smart systems.As requirements increase,the ability of smart materials to change their shapes has become a broader aim beyond their original capabilities.In contrast to conventional manufacturing methods,additive manufacturing(AM)skillfully combines precise three-dimensional structures and the intricate response mechanisms of biological organisms with smart materials.This combination enables the production of smart bionic structures with programmable shapes and features.Trends such as dynamic modulation,responsive-ness to multiple stimuli,and the integration of functions are emerging as significant in the development of smart bionic structures.This review first presents smart structures that nature has designed and built in various organ-isms,highlighting the relationship between the structural characteristics and patterns of deformation.The review then discusses how smart bionic structures developed using AM techniques respond to different stimuli.Addi-tionally,the potential uses of smart bionic structures in biomedicine,intelligent robotics,origami construction,and aerospace are discussed.Finally,the challenges and future prospects for smart bionic structures are exam-ined with the goal of offering innovative solutions for creating the next generation of smart systems through interdisciplinary research.

Additive manufacturingBionic structureSmart materialStimulus response

Xingran Li、Shuang Zhang、Pengfei Jiang、Minghao Nie、Deyin Kong、Zhongxiong Kang、Mengqi Liu、Dandan Zhu、Chaorui Jiang、Qingquan Zhang、Shuo Zu、Zhihui Zhang

展开 >

Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering(Ministry of Education),Jilin University,Changchun,130022,China

Institute of Structured and Architected Materials,Liaoning Academy of Materials,Shenyang,110032,China

College of Materials Science and Engineering,Jilin Jianzhu University,Changchun,130119,China

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Key Research and Development Program of China

52235006520250532022YFB4600500

2024

中国机械工程学报:增材制造前沿(英文)