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环介导等温扩增技术在食源性致病菌检测中的应用

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环介导等温扩增技术(loop-mediated isothermal amplification,LAMP)是近年来发展起来的一种等温核酸扩增技术,通过设计 4~6 条引物识别靶基因 6~8 个位点,整个反应在恒温条件(60~65℃)下 1 h内完成.LAMP方法以检测速度快、特异性强及灵敏度高等特点在核酸检测中得到广泛应用.本文对LAMP方法的技术原理、技术特点、分析方法及在主要食源性致病菌检测中的应用进行综述,并对其应用前景进行展望.
Application of Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification in Detection of Foodborne Pathogens
A novel method called loop-mediated isothermal amplification(LAMP)has been developed in recent years.The method could be completed under isothermal conditions(60-65℃)in 1 hour by employing 4-6 primers recognizing 6-8 distinct sequences of the target gene.LAMP has been widely used in nucleic acid detection with its high sensitivity,specificity and rapidity.In this article,the technical principles and characteristics,analytical methods of amplification products and its application in the detection of several foodborne pathogens are reviewed.Future perspectives toward wider applications of LAMP assays in foodborne pathogens testing are discussed.

loop-mediated isothermal amplificationfoodborne pathogensdetection

刘培海、相湛昌、林令海、李大伟、王凯、雷质文、李林杰

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环介导等温扩增 食源性致病菌 检测

海关总署科研项目

2019HK028

2023

中国口岸科学技术
中国质检报刊社

中国口岸科学技术

影响因子:0.051
ISSN:1002-4689
年,卷(期):2023.5(12)
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