首页|Chromosome-level genome assembly of the Asian citrus psyllid,Diaphorina citri
Chromosome-level genome assembly of the Asian citrus psyllid,Diaphorina citri
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Diaphorina citri is a global citrus pest.As a vector insect,it can transmit the causative agents of citrus huanglongbing,causing irreversible losses to the citrus industry.The acquisition of genomic information can provide a molecular genetic basis for effective control of D.citri.Here,the DNBSEQTM,Oxford Nanopore Technologies,and Hi-C tech-nologies are applied to generate a high-quality chromosome-level genome of D.citri.The genome size of D.citri was 523.78 Mb with a scaffold N50 of 47.05 Mb distributed on 13 chromosomes.A total of250.64 Mb(47.85%)repeat sequences and 24 048 protein-coding genes were predicted.Genome resequencing of female and male individuals indicated that the sex chromosome system of D.citri is XO.Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that D.citri and Pachypsylla venusta,which separated from their most recent common ancestor about 336.62 million years ago,were the most closely related.Additionally,we identified genes potentially involved in detoxification metabolism,pathogen transmission,and hon-eydew secretion for further investigation.The high-quality genome provides an important reference for developing effective management strategies of D.citri.
Asian citrus psyllidchromosome-level genomecomparative genomicscytochrome P450detoxificationHuanglongbing
Citrus Research Institute,Southwest University/Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,National Engineering Research Center for Citrus,Chongqing,China
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Citrus Biology,Guangxi Academy of Specialty Crops,Guilin,Guangxi,China
National Key R&D Program of ChinaNational Key R&D Program of China