首页|焊烟净化器在封闭空间焊接、气割作业中的应用

焊烟净化器在封闭空间焊接、气割作业中的应用

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在焊接操作中经常会生成一些有毒物质,散布在空气中,通过呼吸道侵入人的肝、肺、心血管及血液中,导致职业病出现。本文从焊接污染的形成、特点及危害入手,提出切实可行的防治对策——应用焊烟净化器。焊烟净化器主要用于焊接、气割烟尘的收集、净化。通过分析焊烟净化器构造及工作基本原理,对在室外和室内封闭空间等不同工况下使用该设备在焊接、气割过程中产生的烟尘净化效果、焊点周围空气质量进行研究。研究结果表明,使用焊烟净化器可降低作业中产生的有毒有害气体和固体颗粒物浓度,对保护工人身体健康、减少大气污染起到积极作用。
Application of Welding Smoke Purifier in Closed Space Welding and Gas Cutting Operations
In the welding operation,some toxic substances are often generated,which are dispersed in the air and invade the liver,lungs,cardiovascular and blood of people through the respiratory tract,resulting in occupational diseases.Starting from the formation,characteristics and hazards of welding pollution,this paper proposes practical prevention and control measures-the application of welding fume purifiers.The welding fume purifier is mainly used for the collection and purification of welding and gas cutting fumes.By analyzing the structure and basic working principle of the welding fume purifier,the fume purification effect and the air quality around the solder joint were studied by using the equipment in different working conditions such as outdoor and indoor enclosed spaces.The results show that the use of welding fume purifier can reduce the concentration of toxic and harmful gases and solid particles generated in the operation,which plays a positive role in protecting the health of workers and reducing air pollution.

welding smoke purifierenclosed spacesmoke and dust purificationenvironmental protection

李倍安、冯宝智、陈文达

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广西新祥高速公路有限公司,广西崇左 532200

中交第三航务工程局有限公司江苏分公司,江苏连云港 222000

焊烟净化器 封闭空间 烟尘净化 环境保护

2024

中国科技纵横
中国民营科技促进会

中国科技纵横

影响因子:0.102
ISSN:1671-2064
年,卷(期):2024.(10)