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高比例新能源电力系统有功功率与频率控制分析

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为了响应碳达峰碳中和的战略号召,我国高比例新型电力系统建设正在加速推进,风电、光伏等新能源发电方式得到了持续快速发展,并逐渐成为主要电力供应源。然而,高比例新能源电力系统在实际应用中面临着实时控制难度大、调节能力不稳定、受电力市场影响显著以及安全风险上升等挑战。针对这些挑战,本文介绍了有功功率与频率控制技术,包括协同控制、增加资源类型、协调电力市场和经济制度以及建立安全风险检测防御体系等具体措施。同时,还展望了高比例新能源电力系统的未来,并提出了重点关注互联电网控制与多类型资源协调、系统故障应对和人工智能融合运用等方面的建议,以期为我国高比例新能源电力系统的发展提供有益参考和帮助。
Analysis of Active Power and Frequency Control in High Proportion New Energy Power System
In order to respond to the national strategic call of"carbon peaking and carbon neutrality",the construction of China's high-proportion new energy power system is accelerating,and new energy power generation methods such as wind power and photovoltaic power have continued to develop rapidly,and have gradually become the main source of power supply in China.However,the high proportion of renewable energy power systems in practical applications is faced with challenges such as difficulty in real-time control,unstable regulation ability,significant impact on the power market,and increased safety risks.In view of these challenges,this paper introduces the active power and frequency control technology,including specific measures such as cooperative control,increasing the type of resources,coordinating the power market and economic system,and establishing a security risk detection and defense system.At the same time,it also looks forward to the future of the high-proportion new energy power system,and puts forward suggestions that need to focus on the interconnection grid control and multi-type resource coordination,system fault response and artificial intelligence integration application,in order to provide useful reference and help for the development of China's high-proportion new energy power system.

high proportion energy power systemactive powerfrequency

施宝元

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国电电力内蒙古新能源开发有限公司,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000

高比例能源电力系统 有功功率 频率

2024

中国科技纵横
中国民营科技促进会

中国科技纵横

影响因子:0.102
ISSN:1671-2064
年,卷(期):2024.(21)