抑郁症对种植体周健康状态影响的研究进展
Research progress on the influence of depression on peri-implant health
赵昕彤 1孟维艳1
作者信息
- 1. 吉林大学口腔医院口腔种植科,长春 130000
- 折叠
摘要
近年来,口腔种植修复已经成为修复缺失牙的重要方式,种植体的长期留存率受全身及局部多种因素的影响.抑郁症是一种常见的心理疾病,患病率较高,患者在进行口腔种植修复治疗时,植入手术后软硬组织愈合过程常会受到影响.抑郁症常导致口腔菌群失调,易引发种植体周炎并加速其发展,影响种植远期疗效,抗抑郁药也会影响种植体周骨结合.本文就抑郁症对种植体植入后软硬组织愈合过程、骨代谢及口腔微生物组等的影响进行综述,以期为抑郁症患者口腔种植修复治疗风险评估及诊疗策略制定提供参考.
Abstract
In recent years,implant-supported prostheses have become an important method for repairing missing teeth.However,the long-term survival rate of implants is affected by various systemic and local factors.Depression is a common mental disease with a high prevalence rate,which affects the healing process of soft and hard tissues after implant surgery.Moreover,depression often leads to oral dysbiosis,which can easily promote the occurrence and development of peri-implantitis and affect the long-term efficacy of implants.Antidepressants,such as SSRIs,also affect osseointegration.This article aims to review the effects of depression on the healing process of soft and hard tissues,bone metabolism,and oral microbiome after implantation,hoping to provide a clinical basis for the risk assessment and treatment strategy of implant treatment for patients with depression.
关键词
抑郁症/牙种植/组织愈合/微生物/骨代谢Key words
Depression/Dental implant/Tissue healing/Microbiome/Bone metabolism引用本文复制引用
基金项目
吉林省产业技术研究与开发项目(2023C041-3)
吉林省自然科学基金项目(YDZJ202201ZYTS244)
吉林省科技发展计划项目(20200404108YY)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据