首页|中国传染性支气管炎病毒的流行和疫苗

中国传染性支气管炎病毒的流行和疫苗

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鸡传染性支气管炎病毒在中国流行了近半个世纪,引起的传染性支气管炎是危害养禽业的重要疫病之一,造成了严重的经济损失.本文简单介绍了传染性支气管炎病毒的历史、特点和危害,着重对传染性支气管炎病毒在中国的流行现状、病毒基因型及其特点以及中国传染性支气管炎疫苗进行了回顾和总结,为更好地防控鸡传染性支气管炎提供参考.
Epidemic and vaccine of avian infectious bronchitis virus in China
Avian infectious bronchitis virus(IBV)has been circulated in China for half a century.The disease of infectious bronchitis(IB)is one of the important diseases that severely affect the poultry industry and cause huge economic losses every year.In this review,we briefly introduced the history and characteristics of avian IBV,and the hazards caused by IBV to poultry.We also summarized the epidemics of IBV in China,the genotypes and corresponding characteristics of the virus,and the vaccines developed independently in China used for the prevention and control of IB.The epidemic history and current status of IBV in China will provide a reference for the control of IB.

avian infectious bronchitisinfectious bronchitis virusepidemic characteristicgenotypeprevention and control

李慧昕、韩宗玺、刘胜旺

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中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所,动物疫病防控全国重点实验室,哈尔滨 150069

鸡传染性支气管炎 传染性支气管炎病毒 流行特点 基因型 防控

黑龙江省自然科学基金团队项目

TD2021C001

2023

中国科学(生命科学)
中国科学院

中国科学(生命科学)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.725
ISSN:1674-7232
年,卷(期):2023.53(12)
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