Review on the research progress of three-dimensional honeycomb carbon:Properties and applications
Honeycomb carbon has a honeycomb three-dimensional nanoporous structure comprising of graphene nanosheets and has low density,high specific surface area,and high porosity.In addition,it demonstrates numerous unique properties,such as anisotropic thermal conductivity and mechanical properties,gas and liquid ability,and applicability as a composite matrix,and a water desalination membrane.Thus,its unique structure gives honeycomb carbon great application potential in many scientific and engineering fields.Meanwhile,its mechanical and thermal properties play an indispensable role in practical engineering applications.In this review,we discuss the possible crystal structures of the honeycomb carbon.Furthermore,its thermal and mechanical properties reported in the literature are summarized in this review,and the applications of the honeycomb carbon for gas storage and water purification are explored.Finally,the corresponding three-dimensional graphene structure is extended to some degree,and the preparation,properties,and applications of this structure and honeycomb carbon are summarized and prospected.
honeycomb structurecarbonmechanical propertythermal conductivitygas adsorptiondesalination of sea water
谢璐、蔡信强、赵帅、倪勇、蓝玉成、朱汉兴、陈元平、杨金波、高飞、魏宇杰、王文瑞、彭庆
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北京科技大学机械工程学院,北京 100083
中国科学院力学研究所,非线性国家重点研究室,北京 100190
中国科学技术大学近代力学系,合肥 230026
Department of Physics and Engineering Physics,Morgan State University,Baltimore MD 21251,USA
School of Engineering,Cardiff University,Cardiff CF24 3AA,UK
江苏大学物理与电子工程学院,镇江 212013
北京大学物理学院,北京 100871
Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences,University of Michigan,Ann Arbor MI 48109,USA
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