首页|Short-term solar eruptive activity prediction models based on machine learning approaches:A review

Short-term solar eruptive activity prediction models based on machine learning approaches:A review

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Short-term solar eruptive activity prediction models based on machine learning approaches:A review
Solar eruptive activities,mainly including solar flares,coronal mass ejections(CME),and solar proton events(SPE),have an important impact on space weather and our technosphere.The short-term solar eruptive activity prediction is an active field of research in the space weather prediction.Numerical,statistical,and machine learning methods are proposed to build prediction models of the solar eruptive activities.With the development of space-based and ground-based facilities,a large amount of observational data of the Sun is accumulated,and data-driven prediction models of solar eruptive activities have made a significant progress.In this review,we briefly introduce the machine learning algorithms applied in solar eruptive activity prediction,summarize the prediction modeling process,overview the progress made in the field of solar eruptive activity prediction model,and look forward to the possible directions in the future.

Solar flareCoronal mass ejectionSolar proton eventMachine learningPrediction model

Xin HUANG、Zhongrui ZHAO、Yufeng ZHONG、Long XU、Marianna B.KORSóS、& R.ERDéLYI

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Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China

State Key Laboratory of Space Weather,National Space Science Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China

School of Astronomy and Space Science,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China

Beijing Cellular Exploration Science and Technology Center,Beijing 100190,China

Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia"Ettore Majorana",Università di Catania,Catania Ⅰ 95123,Italy

Department of Astronomy,Eötvös Loránd University,Budapest H-1112,Hungary

Hungarian Solar Physics Foundation,Gyula H-5700,Hungary

Solar Physics & Space Plasma Research Center(SP2RC),School of Mathematics and Statistics,University of Sheffield,Sheffield S3 7RH,UK

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Solar flare Coronal mass ejection Solar proton event Machine learning Prediction model

2024

10.1007/s11430-023-1375-2

中国科学:地球科学(英文版)
中国科学院

中国科学:地球科学(英文版)

影响因子：1.002
ISSN：1674-7313
年,卷(期)：2024.67(12)