中国科学:技术科学(英文版)2024,Vol.67Issue(1) :183-196.DOI:10.1007/s11431-023-2492-8

D-scheduler:A scheduler in time-triggered distributed system through decoupling dependencies between tasks and messages

YANG TingTing ZHANG YuQi YUE FengLai WUNIRI QiQiGe TONG Chao
中国科学:技术科学(英文版)2024,Vol.67Issue(1) :183-196.DOI:10.1007/s11431-023-2492-8

D-scheduler:A scheduler in time-triggered distributed system through decoupling dependencies between tasks and messages

YANG TingTing 1ZHANG YuQi 2YUE FengLai 3WUNIRI QiQiGe 3TONG Chao2
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Computer Science & Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China;National Innovation Center of Intelligent and Connected Vehicles,Beijing 100176,China
  • 2. School of Computer Science & Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China;State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China
  • 3. National Innovation Center of Intelligent and Connected Vehicles,Beijing 100176,China
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Abstract

Time-triggered architecture,as a mainstream design of the distributed real-time system,has been successfully applied in the aerospace,automotive and mechanical industries.However,time-triggered scheduling is a challenging NP-hard problem.There are few studies that could quickly solve the scheduling problem of large distributed time-triggered systems.To solve this problem,a communication affinity parameter is defined in this paper to describe the degree of bias of the shaper task towards sending or receiving messages.Based on this,an innovative task-message decoupling model named D-scheduler is built to reduce the computation complexity of the scheduling problem in large-scale systems.Additionally,we provide mathematical proof that our model is a convex optimization that is easy to solve with existing computational tools.Our experiments substantiate the efficacy of the D-scheduler.It dramatically reduces the scheduling complexity of large-scale real-time systems with a small loss of solving space compared to the federal scheduler.

Key words

time-triggered architecture/time-triggered scheduling/communication affinity parameter/task-message decoupling model

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基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(62176016)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(72274127)

National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFB2104800)

Guizhou Province science and Technology Project(Qiankehe[2021]General 382)

Teaching Reform Project of Beihang University in 2020(2022-2-2013)

Young Talent Development Grant of Beijing Economic-Technological Development Area(2140030001870)

出版年

2024
中国科学:技术科学(英文版)
中国科学院

中国科学:技术科学(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:1.056
ISSN:1674-7321
参考文献量51
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