中国科学:技术科学(英文版)2024,Vol.67Issue(3) :709-724.DOI:10.1007/s11431-023-2561-2

Dynamics modeling and electromechanical coupling characteristics analysis of cage induction motors

ZHOU ZiWei CHEN ZaiGang ZHAI WanMing
中国科学:技术科学(英文版)2024,Vol.67Issue(3) :709-724.DOI:10.1007/s11431-023-2561-2

Dynamics modeling and electromechanical coupling characteristics analysis of cage induction motors

ZHOU ZiWei 1CHEN ZaiGang 1ZHAI WanMing1
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作者信息

  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Rail Transit Vehicle System,Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 610031,China
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Abstract

Induction motors,as typical electromechanical energy conversion devices,have received limited attention in previous studies on electromechanical coupling vibrations,precise modeling,and the use of electromechanical coupling effects for fault diagnosis and condition assessment in motor drive systems.This study proposes a comprehensive model of cage induction motors that integrates the multiple coupled circuit model with a rotor-bearing dynamics model.The model accounts for the linear increase in the magnetomotive force across the slot and incorporates the skidding characteristics of bearings in the rotor-bearing system.By calculating the time-varying mutual inductance parameters based on the air-gap distribution in the vibration environment,the electromechanical coupling vibration of the cage motor is investigated.Furthermore,this study examines the electromechanical coupling vibration characteristics influenced by various factors,including bearing clearances,radial loads,and the vertical excitation frequencies of the stators.The results show that the proposed model improves the excitation inputs for the electrical and mechanical systems of the motor compared with conventional models.Increased bearing clearance and radial load affect the current and torque similarly but have opposite effects on the slip ratio.This study provides a deeper understanding of elec-tromechanical coupling mechanisms and facilitates the use of such phenomena for fault diagnosis and condition assessment in motor-driven systems.

Key words

cage induction motors/rotor-bearing dynamics/mutual inductance/electromechanical testing/current signal analysis

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52022083)

国家自然科学基金(52275132)

出版年

2024
中国科学:技术科学(英文版)
中国科学院

中国科学:技术科学(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:1.056
ISSN:1674-7321
参考文献量47
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