中国科学:技术科学(英文版)2024,Vol.67Issue(3) :878-890.DOI:10.1007/s11431-023-2488-5

Triboelectric nanogenerator hybrid array driven by multiform natural energies and its applications in self-powered cathodic protection

SUN WeiXiang YANG Di LUO Ning LI Hao WANG DaoAi
中国科学:技术科学(英文版)2024,Vol.67Issue(3) :878-890.DOI:10.1007/s11431-023-2488-5

Triboelectric nanogenerator hybrid array driven by multiform natural energies and its applications in self-powered cathodic protection

SUN WeiXiang 1YANG Di 2LUO Ning 2LI Hao 1WANG DaoAi2
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,China
  • 2. State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication,Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China;Qingdao Center of Resource Chemistry and New Materials,Qingdao 266100,China
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Abstract

In view of the increasing energy shortage and environmental pollution,the collection of friction charges to achieve the conversion of various natural energies and provide in-situ cathodic protection for metals is a significant challenge.Here,we designed a dual device-structure TENG composite array with the triboelectric layer of linear siloxane-modified polyurethane(PU)coating.This array could achieve a comprehensive collection for multiple forms of nature energy and cathodic protection of metals in multi-weather conditions.For one thing,the wave-mode TENG based on tanker structure could collect wave energy and showed the output performance with a short-circuit current of 15.5 μA.For another thing,the droplet-mode TENG based on arc-shaped surface structure could collect raindrop kinetic energy and showed the output performance with a short-circuit current of 16.3 μA.Notably,the parallel array of wave-mode TENG(W-TENG)and droplet-mode TENG(D-TENG)could simulta-neously collect wave energy and raindrop kinetic energy,which showed a short-circuit current of 30.7 μA.Besides,a self-powered a cathodic protection system powered by the dual structure TENG array is assembled and the open-circuit potential drop of the carbon steel connected with the TENG array is about 450 mV.Compared with cathodic protection system powered by single structure TENG,the composite array could provide more effective corrosion resistance for marine equipment in rainy weather.Due to the characteristic for comprehensive collection of nature energy,the anti-corrosion system supplied by TENG parallel array possesses great application potential in the all-weather corrosion protection of metal machinery under complex marine conditions.

Key words

triboelectric nanogenerator/hybrid structure array/siloxane-modified polyurethane/cathodic protection

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基金项目

Program for Taishan Scholars of Shandong Province(ts20190965)

国家自然科学基金(U21A2046)

国家自然科学基金(52205230)

国家自然科学基金(52205233)

国家自然科学基金(522752195)

中国科学院重点研究项目(ZDBS-ZRKJZ-TLC010)

"西部之光"人才培养计划(xbzgzdsys-202118)

Major Science and Technology Projects in Gansu Province(22ZD6GA002)

Major Program of the Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,CAS(ZYFZFX-5)

Major Program of the Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,CAS(HZJJ21-03)

出版年

2024
中国科学:技术科学(英文版)
中国科学院

中国科学:技术科学(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:1.056
ISSN:1674-7321
参考文献量43
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