首页|Exploration and numerical study of new structures for high-efficiency and low-resistance vehicle-mounted plate-fin heat exchanger based on the three-field synergy principle

Exploration and numerical study of new structures for high-efficiency and low-resistance vehicle-mounted plate-fin heat exchanger based on the three-field synergy principle

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Exploration and numerical study of new structures for high-efficiency and low-resistance vehicle-mounted plate-fin heat exchanger based on the three-field synergy principle
As the power density of the power transmission device increases,heat exchangers are required to dissipate more heat and provide better flow resistance in the limited space of the vehicle.In this study,the synergy mechanism of the temperature field,pressure field,and velocity field in the serrated fin channel of the plate-fin heat exchanger(PFHX)was thoroughly analyzed under the guidance of the three-field synergy principle.This study also quantitatively revealed the distribution of the angle θ between the temperature gradient and velocity,and the angle α between the pressure gradient and velocity.For the regions in the channel where θ was too large(i.e.,poor synergy between temperature and velocity fields)and α was too small(i.e.,poor synergy between pressure and velocity fields),high-efficiency and low-resistance fin structures were proposed.The performance im-provement of the new structures was quantified using the comprehensive heat transfer and flow resistance performance eva-luation plot in the three-field synergy standard.The results indicate that the new structures improve the synergy of the three fields in the channel.When the air velocity is 15 m s-1,the average synergy angle θm between the temperature gradient and the velocity of the two structures,changing the inlet flow direction and the slotted fin,decreases from 83.4°to 80.3°and 82.8°,respectively.The outlet temperature increases by 2.3 and 1.6 K,respectively,compared to the basic structure,indicating enhanced the heat transfer of the PFHX.By changing the shape of the fin cross-section,the average synergy angle αm between the pressure gradient and the velocity increased from 143.6°to 150.8°,while θm increased by only 0.6°.The pressure loss was reduced by 15.2%compared to the basic structure,resulting in a significant decrease in pressure drop while maintaining essentially the same heat transfer performance.Meanwhile,the optimized PFHX can increase the heat transfer rate by 0.2%-8%under identical pump power.This work provides guidance on selecting high-efficiency and low-resistance vehicle-mounted PFHXs.

three-field synergy principlehigh-efficiency and low-resistanceperformance evaluation plotserrated finplate-fin heat exchanger

JIANG Tao、LI MingJia、YANG JiaQi、CAO YuanFu、XU Hang

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National Innovation Platform(Center)for Industry-Education Integration of Energy Storage Technology,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China

School of Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China

China North Vehicle Research Institute,Beijing 100000,China

three-field synergy principle high-efficiency and low-resistance performance evaluation plot serrated fin plate-fin heat exchanger

2024

中国科学:技术科学(英文版)
中国科学院

中国科学:技术科学(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:1.056
ISSN:1674-7321
年,卷(期):2024.67(12)