6G星地融合移动通信关键技术
Key technologies for 6G integrated satellite-terrestrial mobile communication
陈山枝 1孙韶辉 2康绍莉 2徐晖 2苏厉 3张晓燕 4胡博 5张伟 6虞志刚7
作者信息
- 1. 中国信息通信科技集团有限公司,北京 100083;无线移动通信全国重点实验室,北京 100083
- 2. 无线移动通信全国重点实验室,北京 100083;中信科移动通信技术股份有限公司,北京 100083
- 3. 清华大学天基网络与通信全国重点实验室,北京 100084
- 4. 国家无线电监测中心,北京 100037
- 5. 北京邮电大学计算机学院,北京 100876
- 6. 中国空间技术研究院,北京 100094
- 7. 中国电子科技集团有限公司电子科学研究院,北京 100041
- 折叠
摘要
星地融合移动通信朝着"5G体制兼容、6G系统融合"的技术路径发展,6G星地融合可以充分发挥卫星通信和地面移动通信各自的优势,极大地提高网络的覆盖能力和系统性价比,实现全球立体覆盖的目标.本文概述了星地融合移动通信发展背景与趋势,分析了 6G星地融合移动通信需求与技术挑战,针对无线传输效率低、网络架构设计复杂、移动性管理难、网络质量保障难等系列问题,从无线传输、网络架构、资源管控和移动性管理、天基计算、频谱共享等多个方面开展6G星地融合移动通信关键技术研究.针对各关键技术,首先分析发展现状,然后提出创新技术,并开展相应的性能评估验证其有效性.
Abstract
The integration of satellite communication and terrestrial mobile communication is developing from 5G system compatibility to 6G system integration.Through the advantage complementary and close integration of satellite network and terrestrial network,6G integrated satellite-terrestrial mobile communication(ISTMC)will expand the network coverage and improve the overall efficiency of the network,thus realizing the three-dimensional seamless global coverage network.This paper summarizes the development background and trend of ISTMC,analyzes the requirements and technical challenges of 6G ISTMC,and studies the key technologies of 6G ISTMC from wireless transmission,network architecture,resource management and mobility management,space-based computing,spectrum sharing and other aspects in view of a series of problems such as complex network architecture design,low wireless transmission efficiency and difficult network quality assurance.In view of each key technology,this paper first analyzes the development status,then puts forward innovative methods or algorithms,and carries out corresponding performance evaluation to verify their effectiveness.
关键词
6G/星地融合移动通信/多波束协同/弹性可重构网络架构/频谱共享/移动性管理/天基计算Key words
6G/integrated satellite-terrestrial mobile communication/multi-beam coordination/flexible and configurable network architecture/frequency sharing/mobility management/space-based computing引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2020YFB1807900)
出版年
2024