The Three Paradigms of Manufacturing Advancement:Law of Manufacturing Development
This article comprehensively discusses three paradigms of manufacturing advancement based on the inherent laws of scientific and technological development.It highlights that atomic-and close-to-atomic-scale manufacturing(ACSM)is the fundamental technology of Manufacturing Paradigm Ⅲ.Furthermore,the article introduces the current status of the development of ACSM,indicating that this technology is currently in a critical strategic opportunity period for development.Moreover,the connotation of the technical system of ACSM is analyzed from the perspectives of design,materials,processing,and measurement.The article summarizes the current research progress in the fields of atomically smooth surface manufacturing,atomic-scale feature manufacturing,and atomic-scale measurement and characterization;further,it reviews potential ACSM technologies,including atomic cutting,atomic polishing,atomic electrochemical machining,atomic plasma processing,atomic manipulation,and atomic-scale measurement and characterization.In addition,the article provides guidance for ACSM development in the future.
development trend of manufacturing technologymanufacturing paradigmatomic and close-to-atomic scale manufacturingatomic precision manufacturingatomic-level manufacturing