ChatGPT技术在生物医药领域的应用潜力与风险
Research on the Application Potential and Risk of ChatGPT Technologies in Biomedical Fields
王茜 1李东巧 2刘细文1
作者信息
- 1. 中国科学院文献情报中心,北京 100190;中国科学院大学经济与管理学院,北京 100190
- 2. 中国科学院文献情报中心,北京 100190
- 折叠
摘要
本文系统梳理了 ChatGPT的发展历程与现状,分析ChatGPT技术与生物医药领域的耦合情况.从知识创新与模型创新两个维度,划分生物医药领域ChatGPT技术应用的类型,并分析其应用焦点、应用场景和特征;从科学研究与消费终端应用的角度阐述各项ChatGPT技术类型在生物医药领域中的应用价值;剖析各项ChatGPT技术类型在生物医药领域中存在的潜在风险.ChatGPT技术将加快生物医药领域的研究与服务,扩大而非取代研究人员的专业知识.未来应加强微调挖掘型GPT工具与部署型服务设施的建设,推动ChatGPT技术在生物医药领域的有效应用.
Abstract
This paper systematically sorts out the development process and current situation of ChatGPT technologies,and the coupling situation between ChatGPT technologies and the biomedical field is analyzed.The application value of various ChatGPT technologies in the field of biomedical are expounded from the perspective of scientific research and consumer terminal applications,their application focus,application scenarios and characteristics are analyzed.The potential risks of applying various ChatGPT technologies in biomedical fields are analyzed.As a very important facilitating tool,ChatGPT technologies will accelerate the research speed and improve the service quality of the field of biomedicine,expand rather than replace the professional knowledge scope of researchers.In the future,the construction of fine-tuned mining-type GPT tools and deployment-type service facilities should be strengthened to promote the effective application of ChatGPT technologies in the biomedical field.
关键词
ChatGPT/生物医药/应用场景/潜在风险/人工智能Key words
ChatGPT/biomedicine/application scenarios/potential risk/Artificial Intelligence引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金重点项目(72234005)
国家社会科学基金重大项目(22&ZD326)
中国科学院青年创新促进会资助项目(E329040901)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据