首页|教育、科技、人才一体推进背景下高等教育对基础研究资助的新需求

教育、科技、人才一体推进背景下高等教育对基础研究资助的新需求

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基础研究是整个科学体系的源头,是所有技术问题的总机关,目前正在由快速增长转为高质量发展.在这个关键转折点上,国家自然科学基金作为我国基础研究主要的资助渠道,如何在教育、科技、人才的统一战略布局下优化资助,成为了首要关注的问题.在此背景下,本文依据党的二十大报告中"实施科教兴国战略,强化现代化建设人才支撑"的战略部署,深入阐述了新形势下基础研究资助面临的挑战,分析了国内外基础研究的发展动态和需求.通过调研,发现了我国在人才、学科教育、科研组织模式等方面的不足,总结了高等教育对于基础研究资助在学科建设、产学研一体化、人才培养等方面的新需求,并以南京大学为例进行了阐述说明,以期为国家自然科学基金的全面深化改革提供具体的建议和决策参考.
New Demands for Basic Research Funding in Higher Education Under the Background of Integrated Promotion of Education,Science and Technology,and Talents
Basic research is the source of the whole science and technology,and the general organization of all technical problems.At present,China's basic research is shifting from high-speed development to high-quality development stage.The National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)serves as the primary channel of national funding for basic research,and how to effectively support basic research within the context of a comprehensive strategy that integrates education,technology,and talent has become a key concern for the NSFC.Focusing on the strategic plan of"implementing the strategy for invigorating China through science and education,the workforce development strategy,and the innovation-driven development strategy."in the report of the 20th CPC National Congress,our team have interpreted the new challenges of basic research funding under the new situation,analyzed the dynamic development trend of domestic and international basic research,and investigated some deficiencies in China's basic research funding in the areas of talent,discipline education,scientific research and organization mode.It analyzed the dynamic development trend of basic research at home and abroad,investigates some deficiencies in China's basic research funding in terms of talent team,discipline education,scientific research organization mode,etc.,and summarizes the new needs of higher education for basic research funding in terms of discipline construction,integration of industry-university-research and talent cultivation,etc.,so as to provide relevant suggestions and decision-making references for the comprehensive and deepening reform of the NSFC.

education,science and technologya comprehensive strategybasic research fundinghigher education

陆延青

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南京大学现代工程与应用科学学院,南京 210023

教育、科技、人才 一体推进 基础研究资助 高等教育

江苏省前沿引领技术基础研究专项

BK20212004

2024

中国科学基金
国家自然科学基金委员会

中国科学基金

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.62
ISSN:1000-8217
年,卷(期):2024.38(2)
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