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我国中医药科技创新面临的挑战及发展举措

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中医药学是我国具有原创优势的医疗与科技资源.党的十八大以来,国家中医药科学研究水平和科技创新能力显著提升,极大地促进了中医药的传承创新和发展.但是,中医药研究和科技创新也面临着资金投入少、研究平台层级低、研究队伍知识结构单一、前沿技术整合能力不足、研究项目碎片化、国际合作规模小、层次低等种种问题.本文从中医药科技创新现状出发,指出了我国中医药发展所面临的产品开发、独特技术流失和原创理论开发价值被流失的"三大"挑战.为了确保我国中医药原创理论的科学研究、价值开发、科技创新、产业发展等全方位的国际主导权,提出亟需重点构建"三大研究体系",即新型中医病证结合临床诊疗体系、中医证候治疗药理学研究体系、中医临床研究底层支撑技术与方法学体系,并就上述体系构建的关键科学问题、重点任务、解决途径与方法进行了提炼,希望能为未来中医药研究和科技创新的重点布局提供参考.
Challenges and Development Strategies in the Innovation of Chinese Medicine Science and Technology
Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)is a valuable medical and scientific resources with unique advantages in China.Since the 18th CPC National Congress,the national level of scientific research and the capacity for scientific and technological innovation in TCM have significantly enhanced,thereby greatly advancing the preservation,innovation,and progress of TCM.However,Chinese medicine research and scientific innovation face challenges such as low capital investment,limited research platforms,homogeneous knowledge structures within research teams,insufficient integration of cutting-edge technologies,fragmented research projects,limited international cooperation,and a low level of research scale.This study highlights three challenges in TCM technology innovation:lack of product development,risks of losing unique technologies,and the potential loss of value in original theoretical development.To maintain international leadership in scientific and technological innovation,and industry growth in TCM,it is crucial to prioritize the establishment of three major research systems,including the new TCM syndrome-based clinical diagnosis and treatment system,the TCM syndrome-based pharmacological research system,and the fundamental supporting technology and methodology system for TCM clinical research.The paper refines the key scientific issues,tasks,solutions,and methods for developing the mentioned systems,aiming to provide insights and strategies for future TCM research and scientific innovation.

Traditional Chinese Medicinescientific and technological innovationchallenges and initiatives

刘良、潘胡丹

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广州中医药大学第二附属医院 中医证候全国重点实验室,广州 510006

中医药 科技创新 挑战及举措

中国工程院战略研究与咨询项目

2023-HZ-07

2024

中国科学基金
国家自然科学基金委员会

中国科学基金

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.62
ISSN:1000-8217
年,卷(期):2024.38(3)