首页|Experimental investigation and prediction model for UCS loss of unsaturated sandstones under freeze-thaw action

Experimental investigation and prediction model for UCS loss of unsaturated sandstones under freeze-thaw action

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Sandstone is widely distributed in cold regions and the freeze-thaw deterioration of them has caused many geological engineering disasters.As an important and direct index of frost resistance,the strength loss of sandstones under freeze-thaw actions should be investigated to provide a guidance for the stabil-ity assessment of geological engineering.In this research,the UCS (Uniaxial compressive strength) loss of six typical sandstones with different water contents after 0,20,40 and 60 freeze-thaw cycles was mea-sured in the laboratory.The experimental results indicated that the freeze-thaw damage was more seri-ous in sandstones containing high water contents,and the critical saturations for causing a significant loss of UCS under freeze-thaw were 60%-80% for these sandstones.Below this critical saturation,the UCS loss of the sandstones was mainly caused by water weakening rather than freeze-thaw damage.Besides,a developed strength prediction model was proposed by combining the exponential decay func-tion and multiple linear regression method.The initial porosity,elastic modulus and tensile strength of fresh sandstones were a good parameter combination to accurately determine the decay constant in this developed model.The main novelty of this model is that it can accurately and easily estimate the UCS loss of sandstones after any freeze-thaw cycle only using the initial parameters of fresh sandstones,but it does not need to perform freeze-thaw and mechanical strength experiments.This study not only provides an accurate prediction model of UCS under freeze-thaw,but also makes a contribution to better under-standing the frost resistance mechanism of sandstones.

Strength lossFreeze-thaw cyclesPrediction modelDecay constantCritical saturation

Shibing Huang、Yingbo He、Shilin Yu、Chen Cai

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School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China

Hubei Key Laboratory for Efficient Utilization and Agglomeration of Metallurgic Mineral Resources,Wuhan 430081,China

Shanghai Construction No.1(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200120,China

National Natural Science Founda-tion of ChinaNational Natural Science Founda-tion of China

4207230041702291

2022

矿业科学技术学报(英文版)
中国矿业大学

矿业科学技术学报(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDSCIEI
影响因子:1.222
ISSN:2095-2686
年,卷(期):2022.32(1)
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