首页|Review of preventive and constructive measures for coal mine explosions:An Indian perspective

Review of preventive and constructive measures for coal mine explosions:An Indian perspective

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Firedamp and coal dust explosion constitute a lion's share in mine accidents in a global mining scenario.This paper reports a list of mine explosion disasters since last two decades,a critical review of the differ-ent prevention and constructive measures,and its recent development to avoid firedamp and coal dust explosion.Preventive legislation in core coal-producing countries,viz.China,USA,Australia,South Africa,and India related to firedamp and coal dust explosion are critically analysed.Accidents occurred due to explosion after Nationalisation of Coal Mines(1973)in India are listed.Prevention and construc-tive measures adopted in India are critically analysed with respect to the global mining scenario.Measures like methane credit concept,classification of mines/seams with respect to explosion risk zone,deflagration index;installation of automatic fire warning devices,canopy air curtain technology,explosion-prevention measures,such as fire-retardant materials,inhibitors,extinguishing agent,dust suppressor,and active explosion barrier are discussed in detail to avoid explosion and thereby adhering to zero accident policy due to coal mine explosion.

Firedamp explosionCoal dust explosionPreventive measuresConstructive measuresLegislation

Santosh Kumar Ray、Asfar Mobin Khan、Niroj Kumar Mohalik、Debashish Mishra、Somu Mandal、Jai Krishna Pandey

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CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research,Barwa Road,Dhanbad 826015,India

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research(AcSIR),Ghaziabad 201002,India

Ministry of CoalGovernment of India

CIL/R&D/01/60/2016

2022

矿业科学技术学报(英文版)
中国矿业大学

矿业科学技术学报(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDSCIEI
影响因子:1.222
ISSN:2095-2686
年,卷(期):2022.32(3)
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